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The ways of the hour
The ways of the hour

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The ways of the hour is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The ways of the hour
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”
_Addison._ Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.
Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”
This produced a stir.
The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The ways of the hour

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The ways of the hour is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”
/wɪlt ðaʊ bɪˈhoʊld miː ˈsɪŋkɪŋ ɪn maɪ woʊz ənd wɪlt ðaʊ nɑːt riːtʃ aʊt ə ˈfrendli ɑːrm tuː reɪz wʌn frʌm əˈmɪdst ðɪs plʌndʒ ʌv ˈsɑːroʊ/
Line 2
_Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.
Line 3
Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”
/ˈmɪstər ˈʃerəf aɪ duː nɑːt siː ðə ˈprɪzənər ɪn hɜːr pleɪs/
Line 4
This produced a stir.
/ðɪs prəˈduːst ə stɜːr/
Line 5
The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amidst preposition US /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading ““Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?””

jurors noun US /ˈdʒʊrərz/

plural of “juror” — someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury

From this reading “_Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.”

plunge verb US /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading ““Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?””

Sheriff noun US /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading ““Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.””

sinking noun US /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading ““Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?””

stir verb US /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading “This produced a stir.”

wilt modal verb US /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?””

woes noun US /woʊz/

plural of “woe” — misery resulting from affliction

From this reading ““Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reach out verb + adjective

move forward or upward in order to touch; also in a metaphorical sense

In this reading ““Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?””

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

Addison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

CallverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

ClerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

jurorsnounUS /ˈdʒʊrərz/

plural of “juror” — someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

Monson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading This produced a stir.

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

SheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading “Mr. Sheriff, I do not see the prisoner in her place.”

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

sinkingnounUS /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading This produced a stir.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Addison._ “Call the names of the jurors, Mr. Clerk,” said the judge.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The jurors were called, and answered to their names; and shortly after, Mary Monson appeared.

Wiltmodal verbUS /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

woesnounUS /woʊz/

plural of “woe” — misery resulting from affliction

From this reading “Wilt thou behold me sinking in my woes, And wilt thou not reach out a friendly arm, To raise one from amidst this plunge of sorrow?”

Chapter 23 of The ways of the hour by James Fenimore Cooper holds 249 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The ways of the hour contain?

Chapter 23 holds 249 sentences of The ways of the hour, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The ways of the hour by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 249 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The ways of the hour?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The ways of the hour

Common questions about reading The ways of the hour by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The ways of the hour?

Yes. All 7440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75036 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The ways of the hour is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75036, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The ways of the hour take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1488 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The ways of the hour

Words and structures a reader meets early in The ways of the hour, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ways of the hour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ways of the hour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ways of the hour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ways of the hour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.