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The West Point Rivals
The West Point Rivals

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The West Point Rivals is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.
You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.
There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.
They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.
The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The West Point Rivals

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The West Point Rivals is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.
/nɑːt ɑːn ðə ˈproʊɡræm/
Line 2
You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.
Line 3
There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.
Line 4
They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈliːnɪŋ ˈfɔːrwərd sʌm ʌv ðem ˈhævɪŋ ˈiːvɪn ˈrɪzən tuː ðer fiːt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈsterɪŋ wɪð ˈoʊ.pən maʊθ ˈskersli ˈbriːðɪŋ/
Line 5
The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amphitheatre noun US /ˈæmfəθiˈeɪtər/

a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater)

From this reading “You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.”

chariot noun US /ˈtʃeriət/

a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage

From this reading “You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.”

costumed adjective US /ˈkɔːstuːmd/

dressed in clothing characteristic of a period, country, or class

From this reading “The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.”

describes verb US /dɪˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading “You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.”

programme noun US /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading “NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.”

Renowned adjective US /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.”

sympathies noun US /ˈsɪmpəθiz/

plural of “sympathy” — an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading “The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.”

Wallace noun US /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading “You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

supreme moment adjective + noun

In this reading “There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.”

open mouth verb + noun

In this reading “They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

amphitheatrenounUS /ˈæmfəθiˈeɪtər/

a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater)

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

chariotnounUS /ˈtʃeriət/

a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

CircusnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

costumedadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːstuːmd/

dressed in clothing characteristic of a period, country, or class

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

crowdsnounUS /kraʊdz/

plural of “crowd” — a large number of things or people considered together

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

describesverbUS /dɪˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

Hur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

nervenounUS /nɜːrv/

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

outlandishlyadverb

in an outlandish manner

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

PROGRAMMEnounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

RenownedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

Smithers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

sympathiesnounUS /ˈsɪmpəθiz/

plural of “sympathy” — an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NOT ON THE PROGRAMME.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

thrilledadjectiveUS /θrɪld/

feeling intense pleasurable excitement

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

WallacenounUS /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The sympathies of every one were with that strange and outlandishly costumed stranger who seemed to have so much money and nerve.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They were leaning forward, some of them having even risen to their feet; they were staring with open mouth, scarcely breathing.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading There was no one there a bit more thrilled and interested than the spectators of Smithers’ World Renowned Circus at this supreme moment.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You have perhaps read of Ben Hur and the famous chariot race, and remember how General Wallace describes the staring crowds about that amphitheatre.

Chapter 3 of The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The West Point Rivals contain?

Chapter 3 holds 169 sentences of The West Point Rivals, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The West Point Rivals?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The West Point Rivals

Common questions about reading The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The West Point Rivals?

Yes. All 4285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The West Point Rivals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The West Point Rivals take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 857 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The West Point Rivals section by section

How to work through The West Point Rivals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The West Point Rivals to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The West Point Rivals

Words and structures a reader meets early in The West Point Rivals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lieut
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.