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The West Point Rivals
The West Point Rivals

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The West Point Rivals is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“REVENGE IS SWEET.”
The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.
The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.
It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.
Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The West Point Rivals

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The West Point Rivals is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“REVENGE IS SWEET.”
/riˈvendʒ ɪz swiːt/
Line 2
The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.
/ðə əˈmaʊnt ʌv əˈlɑːrm wɪtʃ ðæt ˌæpərˈɪʃən kɑːzd tuː ðə ˈjɜːrlɪŋz ɪt wʊd biː ˈdɪfəkəlt tuː ˌɪˈmædʒən/
Line 3
The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.
/ðə aɪˈdiːə ʌv ðer ˈheɪtəd ˈraɪvəl ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ hæd ˈnevər wʌns flæʃt ˈoʊvər ðem ənd wen ðeɪ sɔː hɪm ɪt siːmd laɪk ə ˈvɪzɪt frʌm əˈnʌðər wɜːrld/
Line 4
It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.
/ɪt wɑːz soʊ ˈsʌdən ðæt ðeɪ hæd noʊ taɪm tuː θɪŋk ˈweðər ðæt wɜːr ˈpɑːsəbəl ɔːr nɑːt/
Line 5
Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.
/ɪkˈsept fɔːr bʊlz wʌn ˈfraɪtənd ɡæsp ðə fɔːr meɪd nɑːt wʌn saʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apparition noun US /ˌæpərˈɪʃən/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading “The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.”

Bull's noun US /bʊlz/

possessive form of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

escaping verb US /ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “escape” — run away from confinement

From this reading “The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.”

gasp noun US /ɡæsp/

a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open

From this reading “Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.”

hated adjective US /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading “The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.”

revenge noun US /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading ““REVENGE IS SWEET.””

rival verb US /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading “The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.”

yearlings noun US /ˈjɜːrlɪŋz/

plural of “yearling” — a young child

From this reading “The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

visit from verb + particle

In this reading “The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

apparitionnounUS /ˌæpərˈɪʃən/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

Bull'snounUS /bʊlz/

possessive form of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

escapingverbUS /ɪˈskeɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “escape” — run away from confinement

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

ExceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

gaspnounUS /ɡæsp/

a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “REVENGE IS SWEET.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

REVENGEnounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading “REVENGE IS SWEET.”

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Except for Bull’s one frightened gasp the four made not one sound.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

SWEETadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “REVENGE IS SWEET.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading It was so sudden that they had no time to think whether that were possible or not.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The idea of their hated rival escaping had never once flashed over them, and when they saw him it seemed like a visit from another world.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

yearlingsnounUS /ˈjɜːrlɪŋz/

plural of “yearling” — a young child

From this reading The amount of alarm which that apparition caused to the yearlings it would be difficult to imagine.

Chapter 12 of The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The West Point Rivals contain?

Chapter 12 holds 139 sentences of The West Point Rivals, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The West Point Rivals?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The West Point Rivals

Common questions about reading The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The West Point Rivals?

Yes. All 4285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The West Point Rivals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The West Point Rivals take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 857 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The West Point Rivals section by section

How to work through The West Point Rivals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The West Point Rivals to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The West Point Rivals

Words and structures a reader meets early in The West Point Rivals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lieut
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.