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The West Point Rivals
The West Point Rivals

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The West Point Rivals is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The West Point Rivals
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DESPERATE CONSPIRACY.
As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.
Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.
Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.
You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The West Point Rivals

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The West Point Rivals is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DESPERATE CONSPIRACY.
/ə ˈdesprɪt kənˈspɪrəsi/
Line 2
As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.
/æz ˈduːi sed ðɪs wɑːz ə rer tʃæns/
Line 3
Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.
/bʊl ˈherɪs wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ækt æz hoʊst ənd ˈkɑːməseri æt wʌn ʌv ðoʊz ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəs fiːsts soʊ ˈkɑːmən əˈmʌŋ ðə kəˈdets/
Line 4
Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been againstthe law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.
Line 5
You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.
/juː meɪ nɑːt siː ðə ˈɑːrɡjəmənt ˈveri ˈklɪrli bʌt ɪt wɑːz pleɪn æz deɪ tuː ðə ˈsevən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cadets noun US /kəˈdets/

plural of “cadet” — a military trainee (as at a military academy)

From this reading “Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.”

commissary noun US /ˈkɑːməseri/

a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel)

From this reading “Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.”

conspiracy noun US /kənˈspɪrəsi/

a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading “A DESPERATE CONSPIRACY.”

Dewey noun US /ˈduːi/

United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931)

From this reading “As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.”

feasts noun US /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.”

Harris noun US /ˈherɪs/

United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908)

From this reading “Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.”

surreptitious adjective US /ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəs/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading “Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.”

yearlings noun US /ˈjɜːrlɪŋz/

plural of “yearling” — a young child

From this reading “Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DESPERATE CONSPIRACY.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

cadetsnounUS /kəˈdets/

plural of “cadet” — a military trainee (as at a military academy)

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

commissarynounUS /ˈkɑːməseri/

a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel)

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

CONSPIRACYnounUS /kənˈspɪrəsi/

a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading A DESPERATE CONSPIRACY.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

DESPERATEadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading A DESPERATE CONSPIRACY.

DeweynounUS /ˈduːi/

United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931)

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

feastsnounUS /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

HarrisnounUS /ˈherɪs/

United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908)

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

plebes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

SevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

surreptitiousadjectiveUS /ˌsɜːrəpˈtɪʃəs/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bull Harris was going to act as host and commissary at one of those surreptitious feasts so common among the cadets.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As Dewey said, this was a rare chance.

yearlingsnounUS /ˈjɜːrlɪŋz/

plural of “yearling” — a young child

From this reading Now for plebes to do such a thing had always been against “the law,” consequently the yearlings had no right to do it in this case.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You may not see the argument very clearly, but it was plain as day to the Seven.

Chapter 22 of The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The West Point Rivals contain?

Chapter 22 holds 117 sentences of The West Point Rivals, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The West Point Rivals?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The West Point Rivals

Common questions about reading The West Point Rivals by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The West Point Rivals?

Yes. All 4285 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The West Point Rivals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The West Point Rivals take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 857 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The West Point Rivals section by section

How to work through The West Point Rivals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The West Point Rivals to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The West Point Rivals

Words and structures a reader meets early in The West Point Rivals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lieut
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The West Point Rivals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.