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The Westcotes
The Westcotes

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Westcotes is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.
She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.
To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.
General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.
Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Westcotes

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Westcotes is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.
Line 2
She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.
Line 3
To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.
Line 4
General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.
Line 5
Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amends noun US /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.”

brisk adjective US /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading “To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.”

canter verb US /ˈkæntər/

ride at a canter

From this reading “To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.”

Frenchmen noun US /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading “Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.”

frosty adjective US /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading “Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.”

lavish adjective US /ˈlævɪʃ/

very generous

From this reading “Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.”

pausing verb US /ˈpɔːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading “General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.”

rein verb US /reɪn/

control and direct with or as if by reins

From this reading “General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

amendsnounUS /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

Axcester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

Bank-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

briskadjectiveUS /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

canterverbUS /ˈkæntər/

ride at a canter

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

complimentsnounUS /ˈkɑːmpləments/

(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

deservedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

dismountverb

alight from (a horse)

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

Dorothea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

FrenchmennounUS /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

frostyadjectiveUS /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

horsewomannoun

a woman horseman

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

lavishadjectiveUS /ˈlævɪʃ/

very generous

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

pausingverbUS /ˈpɔːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

reinverbUS /reɪn/

control and direct with or as if by reins

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

Rochambeaunoun

French general who commanded French troops in the American Revolution, notably at Yorktown (1725-1807)

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day the brisk air and a canter across the bridge at the foot of the hill had brought roses to her cheeks, and she looked almost pretty.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

Westcotes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Rochambeau happened to pass down the street as the three drew rein before the Town House (so the Westcotes always called the Bank-office), and, pausing to help her dismount, paid her a very handsome compliment.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Dorothea knew, of course, that Frenchmen were lavish of compliments, and had heard General Rochambeau pay them where she felt sure they were not deserved.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She was a good horsewoman and showed to advantage on horseback, when her slight figure took a grace of movement which made amends for her face.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some weeks later, on a bright and frosty morning in December, Dorothea rode into Axcester with her brothers.

Chapter 1 of The Westcotes by Arthur Quiller-Couch holds 195 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Westcotes contain?

Chapter 1 holds 195 sentences of The Westcotes, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Westcotes by Arthur Quiller-Couch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 195 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Westcotes?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Westcotes

Common questions about reading The Westcotes by Arthur Quiller-Couch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Westcotes?

Yes. All 2133 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10548 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Westcotes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10548, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Westcotes take to read?

About 177 minutes of reading across 427 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Westcotes section by section

How to work through The Westcotes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Westcotes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Westcotes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Westcotes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Weeks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westcotes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Later
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westcotes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westcotes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frosty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westcotes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.