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The Westerners
The Westerners

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Westerners is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Westerners
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.
Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.
His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.
He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.
That was a mistake.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Westerners

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Westerners is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.
/bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈnʌɡɪt wɑːz ə ruːm ənd ə ʃed/
Line 2
Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.
Line 3
His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.
Line 4
He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.
Line 5
That was a mistake.
/ðæt wɑːz ə mɪˈsteɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contemplative adjective US /kənˈtemplətɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.”

disappearing noun US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading “He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.”

Frosty adjective US /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading “Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.”

gulch noun US /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading “He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.”

Martin's noun US /ˈmɑːrtənz/

possessive form of “martin” — French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading “He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.”

mining noun US /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading “His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.”

Nugget noun US /ˈnʌɡɪt/

a solid lump of a precious metal (especially gold) as found in the earth

From this reading “Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.”

relegated verb US /ˈreləɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “relegate” — refer to another person for decision or judgment

From this reading “Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mining camp noun + noun

In this reading “His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.”

took possession verb + noun counted as “take possession”

In this reading “Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.”

in the direction preposition + article + noun counted as “in … direction”

In this reading “He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.”

almost any adverb + adjective

In this reading “He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

anybody's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

contemplativeadjectiveUS /kənˈtemplətɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

disappearingnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

Durand's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

FrostyadjectiveUS /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

gulchnounUS /ɡʌltʃ/

a narrow gorge with a stream running through it

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

Lafond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

Martin'snounUS /ˈmɑːrtənz/

possessive form of “martin” — French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

miningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading That was a mistake.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

NuggetnounUS /ˈnʌɡɪt/

a solid lump of a precious metal (especially gold) as found in the earth

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

pipesnounUS /paɪps/

plural of “pipe” — a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

relegatedverbUS /ˈreləɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “relegate” — refer to another person for decision or judgment

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading His position as proprietor of the saloon sufficiently explained his idleness, if anybody's idleness ever needed explanation in a mining camp.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was a mistake.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Lafond took possession of the room, and relegated Frosty to the shed.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Behind the Little Nugget was a room and a shed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He seemed to do nothing, merely because he was to be seen almost any hour of the day either smoking contemplative pipes near his place or Bill Martin's, or wandering with every appearance of leisure from claim to claim in the Hills, or disappearing in the direction of Durand's cabin in the lower gulch.

Chapter 9 of The Westerners by Stewart Edward White holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Westerners contain?

Chapter 9 holds 411 sentences of The Westerners, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Westerners by Stewart Edward White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Westerners?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Westerners

Common questions about reading The Westerners by Stewart Edward White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Westerners?

Yes. All 6116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34399 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Westerners is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34399, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Westerners take to read?

About 509 minutes of reading across 1224 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Westerners section by section

How to work through The Westerners section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Westerners to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Westerners

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Westerners, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tourist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westerners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
To-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westerners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westerners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Window
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Westerners; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.