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The Whirlpool
The Whirlpool

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Whirlpool is here in full — 375 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Whirlpool
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For several days she had not touched the violin.
There was no time for it.
Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.
The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.
Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Whirlpool

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Whirlpool is here in full — 375 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For several days she had not touched the violin.
/fɔːr ˈsevrəl deɪz ʃiː hæd nɑːt tʌtʃt ðə vaɪəˈlɪn/
Line 2
There was no time for it.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ taɪm fɔːr ɪt/
Line 3
Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.
/ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns enˈɡeɪdʒmənts ˌɪnˈtriːɡz wɜːrld hɜːr θruː ðə ˈweɪ.kɪŋ ˈaʊərz ənd ˈædʒəteɪtɪd hɜːr riˈpoʊz/
Line 4
The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.
Line 5
Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.
/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz tuː ˈlʌntʃən tuː ˈdɪnər tuː ˈmɪdnaɪt æt hoʊmz keɪm θɪk ənd fæst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

congratulating verb US /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “congratulate” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.”

engagements noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənts/

plural of “engagement” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.”

inquiring adjective US /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

given to inquiry

From this reading “The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.”

intrigues noun US /ˌɪnˈtriːɡz/

plural of “intrigue” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading “Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.”

Invitations noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.”

paragraphs noun US /ˈpærəɡræfs/

plural of “paragraph” — one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading “The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.”

resulted verb US /rɪˈzʌltɪd/

past form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.”

violin noun US /vaɪəˈlɪn/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading “For several days she had not touched the violin.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

agitatedadjectiveUS /ˈædʒəteɪtɪd/

troubled emotionally and usually deeply

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

congratulatingverbUS /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “congratulate” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

CorrespondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

courteouslyadverb

in a polite manner

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

engagementsnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənts/

plural of “engagement” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

inquiringadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ/

given to inquiry

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

intriguesnounUS /ˌɪnˈtriːɡz/

plural of “intrigue” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

InvitationsnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was no time for it.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no time for it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

offencenoun

the action of attacking an enemy

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

paragraphsnounUS /ˈpærəɡræfs/

plural of “paragraph” — one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

resultedverbUS /rɪˈzʌltɪd/

past form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

showernounUS /ˈʃaʊər/

a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no time for it.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Invitations to luncheon, to dinner, to midnight 'at homes', came thick and fast.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There was no time for it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

violinnounUS /vaɪəˈlɪn/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading For several days she had not touched the violin.

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no time for it.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading Correspondence, engagements, intrigues, whirled her through the waking hours and agitated her repose.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

writersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The newspaper paragraphs resulted in a shower of letters, inquiring, congratulating, offering good wishes, and all had to be courteously answered, lest the writers should take offence.

Chapter 22 of The Whirlpool by George Gissing holds 375 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Whirlpool contain?

Chapter 22 holds 375 sentences of The Whirlpool, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Whirlpool by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 375 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Whirlpool?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Whirlpool

Common questions about reading The Whirlpool by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Whirlpool?

Yes. All 10699 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4299 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Whirlpool is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4299, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Whirlpool take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2140 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Whirlpool section by section

How to work through The Whirlpool section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Whirlpool to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Whirlpool

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Whirlpool, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rolfe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whirlpool; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knocked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whirlpool; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hamilton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whirlpool; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Terrace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whirlpool; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.