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The White Christmas and other Merry
The White Christmas and other Merry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry is here in full — 353 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Christmas and other Merry
Context Illustration Reading 18/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
(_Starts off right._) ISAAC.
Nay, Simeon, wait!
What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?
SIMEON (_comes to him_).
Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Christmas and other Merry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry is here in full — 353 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 18/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 86–90

Line 1
(_Starts off right._) ISAAC.
/stɑːrts ɔːf raɪt ˈaɪzək/
Line 2
Nay, Simeon, wait!
/neɪ ˈsɪmiən weɪt/
Line 3
What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?
/wʌt miːnz ðɪs kraʊd ʌv men ənd ˈwɪmən hiːr ɪn ˈpiːsfəl ˈbeθlɪhem/
Line 4
SIMEON (_comes to him_).
/ˈsɪmiən kʌmz tuː hɪm/
Line 5
Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.
/ˈherəd ðə kɪŋ hæθ ˈɪʃuːd ə dɪˈkriː ðæt iːtʃ ənd ɔːl hɪz ˈsʌbdʒɪkts tækst biː ənd ˈevəri wʌn huː ɪn ðɪs taʊn sɔː laɪt mʌst hiːr rɪˈtɜːrn ənd ˈredʒɪstər təˈnaɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bethlehem noun US /ˈbeθlɪhem/

a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading “What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?”

decree verb US /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading “Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.”

Herod noun US /ˈherəd/

king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC)

From this reading “Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.”

isaac noun US /ˈaɪzək/

(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau

From this reading “(_Starts off right._) ISAAC.”

register verb US /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading “Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.”

Simeon noun US /ˈsɪmiən/

(Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel

From this reading “Nay, Simeon, wait!”

Starts noun US /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

taxed verb US /tækst/

past form of “tax” — levy a tax on

From this reading “Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

BethlehemnounUS /ˈbeθlɪhem/

a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading SIMEON (_comes to him_).

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

decreeverbUS /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

HerodnounUS /ˈherəd/

king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC)

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading SIMEON (_comes to him_).

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

ISAACnounUS /ˈaɪzək/

(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau

From this reading (_Starts off right._) ISAAC.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

Mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Nay, Simeon, wait!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading (_Starts off right._) ISAAC.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading (_Starts off right._) ISAAC.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

SimeonnounUS /ˈsɪmiən/

(Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel

From this reading Nay, Simeon, wait!

StartsnounUS /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

From this reading (_Starts off right._) ISAAC.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

taxedverbUS /tækst/

past form of “tax” — levy a tax on

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SIMEON (_comes to him_).

tonightadverbUS /təˈnaɪt/

On the present night.

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Nay, Simeon, wait!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Herod the King hath issued a decree That each and all his subjects taxed be; And every one who in this town saw light Must here return and register tonight.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading What means this crowd of men And women here in peaceful Bethlehem?

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare holds 353 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry contain?

Chapter 1 holds 353 sentences of The White Christmas and other Merry, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 353 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Christmas and other Merry

Common questions about reading The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Christmas and other Merry?

Yes. All 4783 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19826 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Christmas and other Merry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19826, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Christmas and other Merry take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 957 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Christmas and other Merry section by section

How to work through The White Christmas and other Merry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Christmas and other Merry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Christmas and other Merry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aaron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Christmas and other Merry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boggs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Christmas and other Merry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Freshman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Christmas and other Merry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Japan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Christmas and other Merry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.