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The White Christmas and other Merry
The White Christmas and other Merry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Christmas and other Merry
Context Illustration Reading 7/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.
Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.
Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.
Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.
Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Christmas and other Merry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 7/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 31–35

Line 1
The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.
/ðə dərˈektər ʃʊd meɪk ˈevəri ˈefərt tuː ɡɑːrd əˈɡenst steɪdʒ weɪts ənd dɪˈleɪz ʌv ˈevəri sɔːrt/
Line 2
Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.
Line 3
Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.
/lɔːŋ weɪts bɪˈtwiːn ðə ækts ˈtɑːrdinəs ɪn bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ðə pərˈfɔːrməns ənd ɔːl dɪˈleɪz duː mʌtʃ tuː dɪˈstrɔɪ æn ˈʌðərwaɪz ˈhæpi ˌɪmˈpreʃən/
Line 4
Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.
Line 5
Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.
/dres rɪˈhɜːrsəlz ɑːr ˌæbsəˈluːtli ˈnesəseri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assistants noun US /əˈsɪstənts/

plural of “assistant” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.”

delays noun US /dɪˈleɪz/

plural of “delay” — time during which some action is awaited

From this reading “The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.”

make-up noun US /ˈmeɪkʌp/

an event that is substituted for a previously cancelled event

From this reading “Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.”

managers noun US /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.”

painters noun US /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading “Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.”

rehearsal noun US /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading “Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.”

rehearsals noun US /rɪˈhɜːrsəlz/

plural of “rehearsal” — a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading “Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.”

tardiness noun US /ˈtɑːrdinəs/

the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time

From this reading “Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.

assistantsnounUS /əˈsɪstənts/

plural of “assistant” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

costumenounUS /kɑːˈstuːm/

the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

delaysnounUS /dɪˈleɪz/

plural of “delay” — time during which some action is awaited

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

directornounUS /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

DressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

make-upnounUS /ˈmeɪkʌp/

an event that is substituted for a previously cancelled event

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

managersnounUS /ˈmænədʒərz/

plural of “manager” — someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

paintersnounUS /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

prompternoun

someone who assists a performer by providing the next words of a forgotten speech

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

rehearsalnounUS /rɪˈhɜːrsəl/

a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

rehearsalsnounUS /rɪˈhɜːrsəlz/

plural of “rehearsal” — a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert)

From this reading Dress rehearsals are absolutely necessary.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Every piece of scenery, every costume, every bit of make-up and every property should be in its place--all ready to make a smooth final performance.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

tardinessnounUS /ˈtɑːrdinəs/

the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time

From this reading Long waits between the acts, tardiness in beginning the performance, and all delays do much to destroy an otherwise happy impression.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

waitsnounUS /weɪts/

plural of “wait” — time during which some action is awaited

From this reading The director should make every effort to guard against stage waits and delays of every sort.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Have your stage hands, prompter, property managers, scene painters and all your assistants on hand at every rehearsal, if possible.

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry contain?

Chapter 1 holds 355 sentences of The White Christmas and other Merry, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Christmas and other Merry

Common questions about reading The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Christmas and other Merry?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Christmas and other Merry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Christmas and other Merry take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Christmas and other Merry section by section

How to work through The White Christmas and other Merry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Christmas and other Merry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Christmas and other Merry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.