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The White Christmas and other Merry
The White Christmas and other Merry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Christmas and other Merry
Context Illustration Reading 9/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.
_R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.
MUSIC.
Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.
The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Christmas and other Merry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 9/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 41–45

Line 1
Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.
/steɪdʒ dərˈekʃənz ɑːr ˈpɜːrpəsli ˈsɪmpləfaɪd ənd fjuː əˌbriːviˈeɪʃənz juːzd/
Line 2
_R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.
Line 3
MUSIC.
/ˈmjuːzɪk/
Line 4
Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.
/ˈmjuːzɪk ɪz prəˈvaɪdɪd fɔːr ə fjuː ʌv ðə sɔːŋz ɪn ðɪs bʊk/
Line 5
The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbreviations noun US /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “abbreviation” — a shortened form of a word or phrase

From this reading “Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.”

actor noun US /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading “_R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.”

airs noun US /erz/

affected manners intended to impress others

From this reading “The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.”

center noun US /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading “_R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.”

presumably adverb US /prəˈzuːməbli/

by reasonable assumption

From this reading “The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.”

purposely adverb US /ˈpɜːrpəsli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading “Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.”

simplified verb US /ˈsɪmpləfaɪd/

inflected form of “simplify” — make simpler or easier or reduce in complexity or extent

From this reading “Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.”

sung noun US /sʌŋ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy

From this reading “The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

abbreviationsnounUS /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “abbreviation” — a shortened form of a word or phrase

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

actornounUS /ˈæktər/

a theatrical performer

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

airsnounUS /erz/

affected manners intended to impress others

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

LnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

MUSICnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading MUSIC.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

presumablyadverbUS /prəˈzuːməbli/

by reasonable assumption

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

purposelyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrpəsli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

simplifiedverbUS /ˈsɪmpləfaɪd/

inflected form of “simplify” — make simpler or easier or reduce in complexity or extent

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

songsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

StagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

sungnounUS /sʌŋ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The others are to be sung to old airs that are presumably familiar to everyone.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Music is provided for a few of the songs in this book.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _R._ means right of the stage: _C._, center; _L._, left, etc. The actor is supposed to be facing the audience.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Stage directions are purposely simplified and few abbreviations used.

Chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry contain?

Chapter 1 holds 355 sentences of The White Christmas and other Merry, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Christmas and other Merry?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Christmas and other Merry

Common questions about reading The White Christmas and other Merry by Walter Ben Hare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Christmas and other Merry?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Christmas and other Merry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Christmas and other Merry take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Christmas and other Merry section by section

How to work through The White Christmas and other Merry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The White Christmas and other Merry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Christmas and other Merry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The White Christmas and other Merry, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.