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The White Conquerors
The White Conquerors

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of The White Conquerors is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.
In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.
The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.
His own men were falling fast.
The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Conquerors

Chapter XXXVI

Chapter 36 of The White Conquerors is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.
Line 2
In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.
/ɪn ɔːl dərˈekʃənz æz fɑːr æz hiː kʊd siː tɔːst ðə pluːmz ənd weɪvd ðə ˈbænərz ʌv ðə ˈæztek hoʊst/
Line 3
The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.
/ðə ˈbætəl ˈreɪdʒɪŋ æt hɪz saɪd dɪˈstɜːrbd bʌt ə ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ɪt/
Line 4
His own men were falling fast.
/hɪz oʊn men wɜːr ˈfɑːlɪŋ fæst/
Line 5
The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.
/ðə ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən ʌv ðer ˈriːsənt ˈhɑːrdʃɪps kəmˈbaɪnd wɪð ðə ˈprezənt hiːt ənd fɔːr ˈaʊərz ʌv ˌɪnˈsesənt ˈfaɪtɪŋ wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ mɔːr tuː dɪˈpliːt ðer ˈnʌmbərz ðæn ˈiːvɪn ˈæztek ˈwepənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aztec noun US /ˈæztek/

a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519

From this reading “In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.”

banners noun US /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading “In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.”

Conqueror noun US /ˈkɑːŋkərər/

someone who is victorious by force of arms

From this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

deplete verb US /dɪˈpliːt/

use up (resources or materials)

From this reading “The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.”

plumes noun US /pluːmz/

plural of “plume” — anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

From this reading “In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.”

stag verb US /stæɡ/

attend a dance or a party without a female companion

From this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

stirrups noun US /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

tosses noun US /ˈtɔːsɪz/

plural of “toss” — the act of flipping a coin

From this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

four hours noun + noun

In this reading “The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.”

SNATCHED FROM verb + particle counted as “snatch from”

In this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

all directions adjective + noun counted as “all direction”

In this reading “In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.”

at bay preposition + noun

forced to turn and face attackers

In this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

search of verb + particle

In this reading “VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

aloftadverbUS /əˈlɔːft/

at or on or to the masthead or upper rigging of a ship

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

AztecnounUS /ˈæztek/

a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

bannersnounUS /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

ConquerornounUS /ˈkɑːŋkərər/

someone who is victorious by force of arms

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

death-struggle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

DEFEATnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

depleteverbUS /dɪˈpliːt/

use up (resources or materials)

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading His own men were falling fast.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading His own men were falling fast.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

hardshipsnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪps/

plural of “hardship” — a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

incessantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading His own men were falling fast.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His own men were falling fast.

plumesnounUS /pluːmz/

plural of “plume” — anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

ragingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

Sandoval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The battle raging at his side disturbed but a portion of it.

SNATCHEDverbUS /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

stagverbUS /stæɡ/

attend a dance or a party without a female companion

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

stirrupsnounUS /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

surveyedverbUS /sərˈveɪd/

past form of “survey” — consider in a comprehensive way

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

tossesnounUS /ˈtɔːsɪz/

plural of “toss” — the act of flipping a coin

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

VICTORYnounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

wavedverbUS /weɪvd/

past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading In all directions, as far as he could see, tossed the plumes and waved the banners of the Aztec host.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His own men were falling fast.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading VICTORY SNATCHED FROM DEFEAT Before answering Sandoval, the White Conqueror, like a stag at bay who tosses his mighty head aloft in search of an opening through which he may escape ere gathering himself for the death-struggle, raised high in his stirrups and surveyed the field.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The exhaustion of their recent hardships, combined with the present heat and four hours of incessant fighting, was doing more to deplete their numbers than even Aztec weapons.

Chapter 36 of The White Conquerors by Kirk Munroe holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The White Conquerors contain?

Chapter 36 holds 78 sentences of The White Conquerors, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The White Conquerors by Kirk Munroe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The White Conquerors?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Conquerors

Common questions about reading The White Conquerors by Kirk Munroe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Conquerors?

Yes. All 2939 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47810 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Conquerors is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47810, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Conquerors take to read?

About 244 minutes of reading across 588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Conquerors section by section

How to work through The White Conquerors section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The White Conquerors to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Conquerors

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Conquerors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wakulla
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flamingo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Feather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.