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The White Crystals
The White Crystals

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The White Crystals is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.
It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.
He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.
"Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.
"I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Crystals

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The White Crystals is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.
Line 2
It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.
Line 3
He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.
Line 4
"Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.
Line 5
"I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adrian noun US /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.”

awaken verb US /əˈweɪkən/

cause to become awake or conscious

From this reading “BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.”

boy's noun US /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading “"Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.”

cousin's noun US /ˈkʌzənz/

possessive form of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.”

downstairs adverb US /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading “It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.”

greeted verb US /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.”

lazy adjective US /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading “"Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.”

rubbing noun US /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading “It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading “He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.”

BAD NEWS adjective + noun

In this reading “BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.”

came downstairs verb + particle counted as “come downstairs”

In this reading “It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

AdriannounUS /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

awakenverbUS /əˈweɪkən/

cause to become awake or conscious

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

BADadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

cousin'snounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

possessive form of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

downstairsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading "I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading "I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

NEWSnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

rubbingnounUS /ˈrʌbɪŋ/

the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading "I'm used to getting up earlier than this when I'm home.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, I must say I'm getting into lazy ways," was the boy's remark.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was almost ten o'clock when Roger came downstairs, rubbing his eyes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He found no one about the house but Clara, who greeted him with a smile and an invitation to sit down to a fresh hot breakfast she had prepared.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading BAD NEWS Roger slept late that morning, and his aunt would not let Adrian awaken him, much as the country boy desired to hear more of his cousin's adventures.

Chapter 10 of The White Crystals by Howard Roger Garis holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The White Crystals contain?

Chapter 10 holds 209 sentences of The White Crystals, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The White Crystals by Howard Roger Garis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The White Crystals?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Crystals

Common questions about reading The White Crystals by Howard Roger Garis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Crystals?

Yes. All 3729 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38558 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Crystals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38558, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Crystals take to read?

About 310 minutes of reading across 746 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Crystals section by section

How to work through The White Crystals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The White Crystals to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Crystals

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Crystals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glasby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Crystals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Crystals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spectacles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Crystals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glanced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Crystals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.