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The White Desert
The White Desert

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The White Desert is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.
A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.
The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.
Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.
Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Desert

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The White Desert is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.
Line 2
A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.
Line 3
The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.
/ðə seɪm lɔːŋ ˈhɔːrəbəl ˈaʊərz ðə seɪm ˈstæɡərɪŋ riˈliːs frʌm ˈleɪbər ənd ðə ˈwelkəm ˈhɑːrdnəs ʌv ə ˈsliːpɪŋ spɑːt ɑːn ə ˈwʊdən flɔːr/
Line 4
Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.
Line 5
Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

churning adjective US /ˈtʃɜːrnɪŋ/

moving with or producing or produced by vigorous agitation

From this reading “It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.”

Houston noun US /ˈhjuːstən/

the largest city in Texas; located in southeastern Texas near the Gulf of Mexico; site of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

From this reading “Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.”

particles noun US /ˈpɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “particle” — (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything

From this reading “It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.”

plows noun US /plaʊz/

plural of “plow” — a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing

From this reading “It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.”

pulverize verb US /ˈpʌlvəraɪz/

make into a powder by breaking up or cause to become dust

From this reading “It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.”

spouts noun US /spaʊts/

plural of “spout” — an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain

From this reading “It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.”

swish verb US /swɪʃ/

move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound

From this reading “It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.”

tunnels noun US /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading “A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

Barry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

churningadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɜːrnɪŋ/

moving with or producing or produced by vigorous agitation

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

crewsnounUS /kruːz/

plural of “crew” — the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

doggedadjectiveUS /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

driftsnounUS /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

foul-smellingadjective

offensively malodorous

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

fumesnounUS /fjuːmz/

gases ejected from an engine as waste products

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

gaspingverbUS /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

half-dead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

hardnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

HoustonnounUS /ˈhjuːstən/

the largest city in Texas; located in southeastern Texas near the Gulf of Mexico; site of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

howlingnounUS /ˈhaʊlɪŋ/

a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

lashverbUS /læʃ/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

machinesnounUS /məˈʃiːnz/

plural of “machine” — any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

offalnoun

viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal often considered inedible by humans

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

particlesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “particle” — (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

plowsnounUS /plaʊz/

plural of “plow” — a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

pulverizeverbUS /ˈpʌlvəraɪz/

make into a powder by breaking up or cause to become dust

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

railsnounUS /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

releaseverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

repetitionnounUS /ˌrepəˈtɪʃən/

an event that repeats

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

rough-bearded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

spoutsnounUS /spaʊts/

plural of “spout” — an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

staggeringadjectiveUS /ˈstæɡərɪŋ/

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

starlightnounUS /ˈstɑːrlaɪt/

the light of the stars

From this reading Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

sulphurverbUS /ˈsʌlfər/

treat with sulphur in order to preserve

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

swishverbUS /swɪʃ/

move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

tatteredadjectiveUS /ˈtætərd/

worn to shreds; or wearing torn or ragged clothing

From this reading Barry Houston had become a rough-bearded, tattered piece of human machinery like all the rest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

tunnelsnounUS /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Night after night it was the same--starlight and snow, fair weather and storm.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading The same long, horrible hours, the same staggering release from labor and the welcome hardness of a sleeping spot on a wooden floor.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading A repetition of the foul-smelling wooden tunnels, the sulphur fumes, the gasping of stricken men.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading It was a repetition of the first night,--the same churning of the plows, the same smaller machines working along the right of way to keep the rails clear of drifting snow and ice particles, the wind howling again and carrying the offal of the plows in gigantic spouts of dirty white high into the air, to lash and pulverize it, then swish it away to the icy valleys beneath, where drifts could do no harm, where there were no struggling crews and dogged, half-dead men.

Chapter 23 of The White Desert by Courtney Ryley Cooper holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The White Desert contain?

Chapter 23 holds 135 sentences of The White Desert, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The White Desert by Courtney Ryley Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The White Desert?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Desert

Common questions about reading The White Desert by Courtney Ryley Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Desert?

Yes. All 5458 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20155 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Desert is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20155, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Desert take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1092 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Desert section by section

How to work through The White Desert section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The White Desert to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Desert

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Desert, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smaller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.