Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The White Devil
The White Devil

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Devil is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Devil
Context Illustration Reading 6/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.
VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.
CORNELIA, Mother to VITTORIA, FLAMINEO, and MARCELLO.
ZANCHE, a Moor, Servant to VITTORIA.
Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Devil

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Devil is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 6/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 26–30

Line 1
ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.
Line 2
VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.
Line 3
CORNELIA, Mother to VITTORIA, FLAMINEO, and MARCELLO.
Line 4
ZANCHE, a Moor, Servant to VITTORIA.
Line 5
Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ambassadors noun US /æmˈbæsədərz/

plural of “ambassador” — a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading “Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.”

Conjurer noun US /ˈkɑːndʒərʌr/

someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience

From this reading “Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.”

Courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.”

isabella noun US /ˌɪzəˈbelə/

the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504)

From this reading “ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.”

medici noun US /meˈdiːsi/

aristocratic Italian family of powerful merchants and bankers who ruled Florence in the 15th century

From this reading “ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.”

Moor verb US /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading “ZANCHE, a Moor, Servant to VITTORIA.”

Physicians noun US /fəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “physician” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.”

Venetian noun US /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading “VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

AmbassadorsnounUS /æmˈbæsədərz/

plural of “ambassador” — a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

Armourernoun

a worker skilled in making armor or arms

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

AttendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

BRACHIANO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

CAMILLO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

ConjurernounUS /ˈkɑːndʒərʌr/

someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

CORNELIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CORNELIA, Mother to VITTORIA, FLAMINEO, and MARCELLO.

COROMBONA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

CourtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

DEnounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

FLAMINEO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CORNELIA, Mother to VITTORIA, FLAMINEO, and MARCELLO.

FRANCISCO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

ISABELLAnounUS /ˌɪzəˈbelə/

the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504)

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

LawyersnounUS /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

MARCELLO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CORNELIA, Mother to VITTORIA, FLAMINEO, and MARCELLO.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

MEDICInounUS /meˈdiːsi/

aristocratic Italian family of powerful merchants and bankers who ruled Florence in the 15th century

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

MoorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading ZANCHE, a Moor, Servant to VITTORIA.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading CORNELIA, Mother to VITTORIA, FLAMINEO, and MARCELLO.

OfficersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

PhysiciansnounUS /fəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “physician” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Ambassadors, Courtiers, Lawyers, Officers, Physicians, Conjurer, Armourer, Attendants.

ServantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading ZANCHE, a Moor, Servant to VITTORIA.

SisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

VenetiannounUS /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

VITTORIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VITTORIA COROMBONA, a Venetian Lady; first married to CAMILLO, afterwards to BRACHIANO.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading ISABELLA, Sister to FRANCISCO DE MEDICI, and Wife to BRACHIANO.

ZANCHE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ZANCHE, a Moor, Servant to VITTORIA.

Chapter 1 of The White Devil by John Webster holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Devil contain?

Chapter 1 holds 403 sentences of The White Devil, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Devil by John Webster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Devil?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Devil

Common questions about reading The White Devil by John Webster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Devil?

Yes. All 3118 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12915 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Devil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12915, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Devil take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 624 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Devil section by section

How to work through The White Devil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The White Devil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Devil

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Devil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Challenge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.