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The White Devil
The White Devil

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Devil is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Devil
Context Illustration Reading 7/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.
Banish'd!
Ant.
It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.
Lodo.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Devil

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Devil is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 7/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 31–35

Line 1
ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.
Line 2
Banish'd!
Line 3
Ant.
/ænt/
Line 4
It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.
Line 5
Lodo.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

act verb US /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading “ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.”

Ant noun US /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “Ant.”

Count verb US /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading “ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.”

Enter verb US /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading “ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.”

hear verb US /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading “It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.”

much adverb US /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.”

scene noun US /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading “ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.”

sentence noun US /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading “It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ACTverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

AntnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading Ant.

Antonelli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

Banish'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Banish'd!

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

EnterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

Gasparo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

griev'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

Lodo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

Lodovico

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading ACT I SCENE I Enter Count Lodovico, Antonelli, and Gasparo Lodo.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It griev'd me much to hear the sentence.

Chapter 1 of The White Devil by John Webster holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Devil contain?

Chapter 1 holds 403 sentences of The White Devil, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Devil by John Webster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Devil?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Devil

Common questions about reading The White Devil by John Webster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Devil?

Yes. All 3118 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12915 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Devil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12915, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Devil take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 624 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Devil section by section

How to work through The White Devil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The White Devil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Devil

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Devil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Challenge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Devil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.