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The White Dove
The White Dove

Chapter XXI · Heritage

Chapter XXI of The White Dove, “Heritage,” is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Dove
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.
Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.
All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.
The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.
Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Dove

Chapter XXI · Heritage

Chapter XXI of The White Dove, “Heritage,” is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.
Line 2
Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.
/hæf ðə smɔːl taʊn θrɔːŋd əˈbaʊt ðə ɡreɪv ɪn ˈsɑːroʊ/
Line 3
All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.
/ɔːl felt ðæt wʌn ʌv ðə ˈtʃoʊzən hæd dwelt ɪn ðer mɪdst ənd ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈpuːrər baɪ ðə lɔːs ʌv ðə ˈkaɪndnəs ʌv hɪz ˈsɪmpəl hɑːrt ənd ðə ˈwɪzdəm ʌv hɪz ɡreɪ hed/
Line 4
The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.
/ðə fɔːr tʃiːf ˈmɔːrnərz stʊd ə ˈlɪtəl weɪ əˈpɑːrt kloʊs təˈɡeðər/
Line 5
Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

churchyard noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading “They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.”

clasp verb US /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading “Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.”

Matthew noun US /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading “They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.”

mourners noun US /ˈmɔːrnərz/

plural of “mourner” — a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading “The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.”

poorer adjective US /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.”

unheeded adjective US /ənˈhiːdɪd/

disregarded

From this reading “Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.”

unspeakable adjective US /ənˈspiːkəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading “Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

chief mourners noun + noun counted as “chief mourner”

In this reading “The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.”

small town adjective + noun

a community of people smaller than a town

In this reading “Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.”

dwelt in verb + particle counted as “dwell in”

In this reading “All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.”

little way adjective + noun

In this reading “The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

Ayresford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

claspverbUS /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

HalfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

Lanyon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

MatthewnounUS /ˈmæθjuː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

mournersnounUS /ˈmɔːrnərz/

plural of “mourner” — a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

pooreradjectiveUS /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

Sylvester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

tightadjectiveUS /taɪt/

closely constrained or constricted or constricting

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Half the small town thronged about the grave in sorrow.

unheededadjectiveUS /ənˈhiːdɪd/

disregarded

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

unspeakableadjectiveUS /ənˈspiːkəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading Sylvester held the child Dorothy tight by the hand, finding unspeakable comfort in the tiny clasp, and let the tears fall fast and unheeded down his face.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The four chief mourners stood a little way apart, close together.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading All felt that one of the chosen had dwelt in their midst, and that they were poorer by the loss of the kindness of his simple heart and the wisdom of his grey head.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading They buried Matthew Lanyon in the quiet churchyard at Ayresford next to the woman who in everything but law had been his wife.

Chapter 21 of The White Dove by William John Locke holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The White Dove contain?

Chapter 21 holds 328 sentences of The White Dove, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The White Dove by William John Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The White Dove?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Dove

Common questions about reading The White Dove by William John Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Dove?

Yes. All 5583 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56013 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Dove is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56013, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Dove take to read?

About 465 minutes of reading across 1117 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Dove section by section

How to work through The White Dove section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The White Dove to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Dove

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Dove, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Dove; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Divine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Dove; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glorious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Dove; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Dove; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.