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The White Gauntlet
The White Gauntlet

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The White Gauntlet is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Gauntlet
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.
I shall alter it.
You will come to-morrow?
Father gives a _fete_ in our park.
'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Gauntlet

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The White Gauntlet is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.
Line 2
I shall alter it.
/aɪ ʃæl ˈɔːltər ɪt/
Line 3
You will come to-morrow?
Line 4
Father gives a _fete_ in our park.
/ˈfɑːðər ɡɪvz ə feɪt ɪn ˈaʊər pɑːrk/
Line 5
'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.
/tɪz maɪ ˈbɜːrθdeɪ ənd ðə spɔːrts aɪ bɪˈliːv hæv bɪn ərˈeɪndʒd ɑːn æn ɪkˈstensɪv skeɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alter verb US /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading “I shall alter it.”

birthday noun US /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.”

extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.”

fete verb US /feɪt/

have a celebration

indefinite adjective US /ˌɪnˈdefənət/

vague or not clearly defined or stated

From this reading “"Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.”

scale noun US /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading “'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.”

sometime adverb US /ˈsʌmtaɪm/

at some indefinite or unstated time

From this reading “"Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.”

sports noun US /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading I shall alter it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading You will come to-morrow?

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

feteverbUS /feɪt/

have a celebration

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

Holtspur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I shall alter it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

indefiniteadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdefənət/

vague or not clearly defined or stated

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I shall alter it.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Father gives a _fete_ in our park.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall alter it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

sometimeadverbUS /ˈsʌmtaɪm/

at some indefinite or unstated time

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading 'Tis my birthday; and the sports, I believe, have been arranged on an extensive scale.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You will come to-morrow?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "Nay, Master Holtspur, `sometime' is too indefinite; but, indeed, so has been my invitation.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You will come to-morrow?

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You will come to-morrow?

Chapter 4 of The White Gauntlet by Mayne Reid holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The White Gauntlet contain?

Chapter 4 holds 413 sentences of The White Gauntlet, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The White Gauntlet by Mayne Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The White Gauntlet?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Gauntlet

Common questions about reading The White Gauntlet by Mayne Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Gauntlet?

Yes. All 9053 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35702 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Gauntlet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35702, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Gauntlet take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Gauntlet section by section

How to work through The White Gauntlet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The White Gauntlet to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Gauntlet

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Gauntlet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Gauntlet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gauntlet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Gauntlet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Gauntlet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mayne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Gauntlet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.