Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The White Hand and the Black
The White Hand and the Black

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The White Hand and the Black is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Hand and the Black
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.
Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.
But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.
Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.
Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Hand and the Black

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The White Hand and the Black is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.
Line 2
Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.
Line 3
But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.
/bʌt ʌv ðə əˈseɪlənts ðer wɑːz æz jet noʊ saɪn/
Line 4
Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.
Line 5
Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assailants noun US /əˈseɪlənts/

plural of “assailant” — someone who attacks

From this reading “But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.”

bush noun US /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.”

chatting verb US /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.”

destruction noun US /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading “Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.”

hailing verb US /ˈheɪlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading “Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.”

overwhelm verb US /ˌoʊvərˈwelm/

overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading “Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.”

ridge noun US /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.”

trooper noun US /ˈtruːpər/

a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading “Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

became aware verb + adjective counted as “become aware”

In this reading “Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.”

On reaching preposition + noun

In this reading “On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.”

under a bush preposition + article + noun counted as “under … bush”

In this reading “Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

assailantsnounUS /əˈseɪlənts/

plural of “assailant” — someone who attacks

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

avocations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

chattingverbUS /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

Elvesdon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

hailingverbUS /ˈheɪlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

kraalnoun

a village of huts for native Africans in southern Africa; usually surrounded by a stockade

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

loafingnoun

having no employment

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

overwhelmverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelm/

overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

PolicenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

squatted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

troopernounUS /ˈtruːpər/

a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Then he became aware of the presence of a native--an old man--who, squatted under a bush, was apparently hailing him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading On reaching the ridge they looked down upon another kraal in front of them.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Its inhabitants were loafing about over their usual avocations or lack of such, in apparent ignorance of the black destruction that was about to overwhelm them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading But of the assailants there was as yet no sign.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Elvesdon who had been chatting a little further with the young Police trooper was somewhat behind the party.

Chapter 10 of The White Hand and the Black by Bertram Mitford holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The White Hand and the Black contain?

Chapter 10 holds 411 sentences of The White Hand and the Black, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The White Hand and the Black by Bertram Mitford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The White Hand and the Black?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Hand and the Black

Common questions about reading The White Hand and the Black by Bertram Mitford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Hand and the Black?

Yes. All 5671 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32911 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Hand and the Black is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32911, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Hand and the Black take to read?

About 472 minutes of reading across 1135 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Hand and the Black section by section

How to work through The White Hand and the Black section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The White Hand and the Black to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Hand and the Black

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Hand and the Black, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Hand and the Black; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Hand and the Black; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bertram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Hand and the Black; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mitford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Hand and the Black; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.