Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The White Horses
The White Horses

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The White Horses is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Horses
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.
There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.
"Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.
I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxforda gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."
"How should that be?" laughed the Duke.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Horses

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The White Horses is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.
/ˈruːpərt wɑːz bɪˈɑːnd riːtʃ ʌv ˈblændɪʃmənt/
Line 2
There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.
Line 3
"Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.
/frendz hiː sed ˈsɪmpli æz ə tʃaɪld aɪ hæd ə driːm læst naɪt/
Line 4
I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxforda gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."
Line 5
"How should that be?" laughed the Duke.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abiding adjective US /əˈbaɪdɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading “There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.”

blandishment noun US /ˈblændɪʃmənt/

flattery intended to persuade

From this reading “Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.”

creamed verb US /kriːmd/

past form of “cream” — make creamy by beating

From this reading “I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."”

Oxford noun US /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading “I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."”

perspective noun US /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading “There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.”

Rupert noun US /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading “Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.”

taper verb US /ˈteɪpər/

diminish gradually

From this reading “There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.”

zeal noun US /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading “There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last night adjective + noun

In this reading “"Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.”

white horses noun + noun counted as “white horse”

a wave that is blown by the wind so its crest is broken and appears white

In this reading “I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."”

rode into verb + particle counted as “ride into”

In this reading “I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."”

through a night preposition + article + noun counted as “through … night”

In this reading “There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

abidingadjectiveUS /əˈbaɪdɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "How should that be?" laughed the Duke.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.

blandishmentnounUS /ˈblændɪʃmənt/

flattery intended to persuade

From this reading Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

creamedverbUS /kriːmd/

past form of “cream” — make creamy by beating

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading "How should that be?" laughed the Duke.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How should that be?" laughed the Duke.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading "How should that be?" laughed the Duke.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

over-world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

perspectivenounUS /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

prayersnounUS /prerz/

plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

RupertnounUS /ˈruːpərt/

English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682)

From this reading Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "How should that be?" laughed the Duke.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Friends," he said, simply as a child, "I had a dream last night.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

taperverbUS /ˈteɪpər/

diminish gradually

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Rupert was beyond reach of blandishment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I dreamed that prayers were answered at long last, and that the sea rode into Oxford—a gallant sea, creamed with white horses riding fast."

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading There was a fire from the over-world about him; men and women grew small in the perspective, and only the vigour and abiding zeal he had for the King’s service remained to guide him, like a taper shining through a night of trouble.

Chapter 8 of The White Horses by Halliwell Sutcliffe holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The White Horses contain?

Chapter 8 holds 412 sentences of The White Horses, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The White Horses by Halliwell Sutcliffe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The White Horses?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Horses

Common questions about reading The White Horses by Halliwell Sutcliffe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Horses?

Yes. All 5785 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43551 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Horses is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43551, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Horses take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1157 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Horses section by section

How to work through The White Horses section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The White Horses to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Horses

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Horses, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Horses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ricroft
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Horses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Withers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Horses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chateau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Horses; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.