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The White Plumes of Navarre
The White Plumes of Navarre

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The White Plumes of Navarre is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.
Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.
Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.
Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.
A keen whiff of stables wandered past.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Plumes of Navarre

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The White Plumes of Navarre is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.
Line 2
Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.
Line 3
Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.
Line 4
Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.
Line 5
A keen whiff of stables wandered past.
/ə kiːn wɪf ʌv ˈsteɪbəlz ˈwɑːndərd pæst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aprons noun US /ˈeɪprənz/

plural of “apron” — a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading “Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.”

commoner noun US /ˈkɑːmənər/

a person who holds no title

From this reading “THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.”

drought noun US /draʊt/

a shortage of rainfall

From this reading “Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.”

musty adjective US /ˈmʌsti/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading “Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.”

penthouse noun US /ˈpenthaʊs/

an apartment located on the top floors of a building

From this reading “THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.”

protestation noun US /ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃən/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading “Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.”

trams noun US /træmz/

plural of “tram” — a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers

From this reading “Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.”

whiff noun US /wɪf/

a short light gust of air

From this reading “A keen whiff of stables wandered past.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wept tears verb + noun counted as “weep tears”

In this reading “Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.”

at the entrance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … entrance”

In this reading “THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.”

IN THE WORLD preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.”

in the yard preposition + article + noun counted as “in … yard”

In this reading “THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

alternateadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərnət/

every second one of a series

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

apronsnounUS /ˈeɪprənz/

plural of “apron” — a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

backedadjectiveUS /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

BEST-KNOWNadjective

most familiar or renowned

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

coachesnounUS /ˈkoʊtʃɪz/

plural of “coach” — (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

commonernounUS /ˈkɑːmənər/

a person who holds no title

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

crackedadjectiveUS /krækt/

used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

cushion-stuffing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

diligences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

dismounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

droughtnounUS /draʊt/

a shortage of rainfall

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

EverywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

FACEnounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

FlandersnounUS /ˈflændərz/

a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

ill-treatmentnoun

cruel or inhumane treatment

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

Jean-aux-Choux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading A keen whiff of stables wandered past.

Leathern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

litteredadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtərd/

filled or scattered with a disorderly accumulation of objects or rubbish

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

mustyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌsti/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading A keen whiff of stables wandered past.

penthousenounUS /ˈpenthaʊs/

an apartment located on the top floors of a building

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

pitchnounUS /pɪtʃ/

the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

pitifullyadverbUS /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

protestationnounUS /ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃən/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

seamedadjective

having or joined by a seam or seams

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

splitverbUS /splɪt/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading Leathern aprons of ancient diligences split and seamed with alternate rain and drought.

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading A keen whiff of stables wandered past.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

tramsnounUS /træmz/

plural of “tram” — a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

upliftedadjectiveUS /ˈʌplɪftɪd/

exalted emotionally especially with pride

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading A keen whiff of stables wandered past.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Everywhere there was a musty smell of old cushion-stuffing.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

whiffnounUS /wɪf/

a short light gust of air

From this reading A keen whiff of stables wandered past.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Some had their "trams" pitifully uplifted to heaven in wooden protestation against such ill-treatment; some wept tears of cracked pitch because the sun had been too much with them.

WORLDnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading THE BEST-KNOWN FACE IN THE WORLD Jean-aux-Choux dismounted from his Flanders mare at the entrance of a wide courtyard, littered with coaches and carriages, the best of these being backed under a sort of penthouse, but the commoner sort set out in the yard to take the bitter weather with the sweet.

Chapter 10 of The White Plumes of Navarre by S. R. (Samuel Rutherford) Crockett holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The White Plumes of Navarre contain?

Chapter 10 holds 150 sentences of The White Plumes of Navarre, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The White Plumes of Navarre by S. R. (Samuel Rutherford) Crockett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The White Plumes of Navarre?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Plumes of Navarre

Common questions about reading The White Plumes of Navarre by S. R. (Samuel Rutherford) Crockett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Plumes of Navarre?

Yes. All 5231 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33215 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Plumes of Navarre is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33215, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Plumes of Navarre take to read?

About 435 minutes of reading across 1047 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Plumes of Navarre section by section

How to work through The White Plumes of Navarre section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The White Plumes of Navarre to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Plumes of Navarre

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Plumes of Navarre, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Plumes of Navarre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Religion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Plumes of Navarre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Plumes of Navarre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Plumes of Navarre; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.