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The White Rose of Langley A Story of
The White Rose of Langley A Story of

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Rose of Langley A Story of is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Rose of Langley A Story of
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.
________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.
For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.
However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.
The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Rose of Langley A Story of

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The White Rose of Langley A Story of is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.
Line 2
________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.
/ðɪs bʊk ɪz set ɪn ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk ˈsɜːrkəlz ɪn ðə fɪfˈtiːnθ ˈsentʃəri/
Line 3
For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.
Line 4
However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.
/ˌhaʊˈevər moʊst ʌv ðə əˈnjuːʒuːəl wɜːrdz ɑːr ɪkˈspleɪnd æz ðeɪ əˈkɜːr soʊ ðer ɪz noʊ ˈprɑːbləm wɪð ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/
Line 5
The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.
/ðə læst ˈtʃæptər ɪz ˈhedəd hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl əˈpendɪks ənd kənˈteɪnz ˈpɑːtɪd lɪvz ʌv moʊst ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl huːm wiː miːt ɪn ðə bʊk sɪns ðə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv ðem ˈrɪli ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Appendix noun US /əˈpendɪks/

supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book

From this reading “The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.”

aristocratic adjective US /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.”

comprehension noun US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading “However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.”

fifteenth adjective US /fɪfˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position

From this reading “________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.”

headed adjective US /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading “The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.”

Langley noun US /ˈlæŋli/

unit of solar radiation

From this reading “The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.”

Olden adjective US /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading “The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.”

potted adjective US /ˈpɑːtɪd/

of plants; planted or grown in a pot

From this reading “The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

AppendixnounUS /əˈpendɪks/

supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

circlesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

comprehensionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

Emily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

fifteenthadjectiveUS /fɪfˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

HistoricaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

Holt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

LangleynounUS /ˈlæŋli/

unit of solar radiation

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

mediaevaladjective

relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

occurverbUS /əˈkɜːr/

come to pass

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

OldenadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

pottedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːtɪd/

of plants; planted or grown in a pot

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For that reason there is a great deal of mediaeval English.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ________________________________________________________________________ This book is set in aristocratic circles in the fifteenth century.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The White Rose of Langley, a Story of the Olden Time, by Emily Sarah Holt.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The last chapter is headed "Historical Appendix", and contains potted lives of most of the people whom we meet in the book, since the majority of them really existed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading However, most of the unusual words are explained as they occur, so there is no problem with comprehension.

Chapter 1 of The White Rose of Langley A Story of by Emily Sarah Holt holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Rose of Langley A Story of contain?

Chapter 1 holds 405 sentences of The White Rose of Langley A Story of, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Rose of Langley A Story of by Emily Sarah Holt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Rose of Langley A Story of?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Rose of Langley A Story of

Common questions about reading The White Rose of Langley A Story of by Emily Sarah Holt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Rose of Langley A Story of?

Yes. All 5409 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23276 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Rose of Langley A Story of is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23276, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Rose of Langley A Story of take to read?

About 450 minutes of reading across 1082 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Rose of Langley A Story of section by section

How to work through The White Rose of Langley A Story of section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The White Rose of Langley A Story of to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Rose of Langley A Story of

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Rose of Langley A Story of, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Langley A Story of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Langley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Langley A Story of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Langley A Story of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Olden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Langley A Story of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.