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The White Rose of Memphis
The White Rose of Memphis

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The White Rose of Memphis is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Rose of Memphis
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.
The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.
It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.
When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.
A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Rose of Memphis

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The White Rose of Memphis is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.
Line 2
The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.
Line 3
It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.
/ɪt wɑːz ə rɪˈliːf tuː miː tuː siː ˈeni ˈlɪvɪŋ θɪŋ noʊ ˈmætər wʌt ɪt wɑːz ɪt hæd ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv ˈkiːpɪŋ maɪ maɪnd frʌm ˈpeɪnfəl ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/
Line 4
When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.
Line 5
A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.
/ə lɑːrdʒ ˈspaɪdər hæd set hɪz net ɪn wʌn ˈkɔːrnər ʌv ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː ˈkæptʃər ˌʌnsəˈspektɪŋ flaɪz ðæt wɜːr ˈkɑːnstəntli ˈkʌmɪŋ ɪn ənd aʊt θruː ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aperture noun US /ˈæpərtʃər/

a device that controls amount of light admitted

From this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

crumbs noun US /krʌmz/

plural of “crumb” — a very small quantity of something

From this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

filthy adjective US /ˈfɪlθi/

disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter

From this reading “When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.”

Memphis noun US /ˈmemfəs/

largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River

From this reading ““After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.”

nibble verb US /ˈnɪbəl/

bite off very small pieces

From this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

spider noun US /ˈspaɪdər/

predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading “A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.”

tangible adjective US /ˈtændʒəbəl/

perceptible by the senses especially the sense of touch

From this reading ““After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.”

unsuspecting adjective US /ˌʌnsəˈspektɪŋ/

not suspicious

From this reading “A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

painful subjects adjective + noun counted as “painful subject”

In this reading “It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.”

through the opening preposition + article + noun counted as “through … opening”

In this reading “A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

little mouse adjective + noun

In this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

living thing noun + noun

a living (or once living) entity

In this reading “It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.”

straw bed noun + noun

In this reading “When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.”

dragged slowly verb + particle counted as “drag slowly”

In this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

nibble at verb + particle

In this reading “The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

aperturenounUS /ˈæpərtʃər/

a device that controls amount of light admitted

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

crumbsnounUS /krʌmz/

plural of “crumb” — a very small quantity of something

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

filthyadjectiveUS /ˈfɪlθi/

disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

intentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtentli/

with strained or eager attention

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

Lamberton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

MemphisnounUS /ˈmemfəs/

largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

misnamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

mousenounUS /maʊs/

any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

netnounUS /net/

a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

nibbleverbUS /ˈnɪbəl/

bite off very small pieces

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

spidernounUS /ˈspaɪdər/

predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

tangibleadjectiveUS /ˈtændʒəbəl/

perceptible by the senses especially the sense of touch

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

unsuspectingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnsəˈspektɪŋ/

not suspicious

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “After Doctor Lamberton departed I closed my eyes and tried to sum up in my mind all that had occurred since I left Memphis, in order to see if I could make anything tangible out of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A large spider had set his net in one corner of the window, in order to capture unsuspecting flies that were constantly coming in and out through the opening.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was a relief to me to see any living thing, no matter what it was; it had the effect of keeping my mind from painful subjects.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The hours dragged slowly along, a faint light struggled through the small aperture misnamed window, a little mouse stole in and began to nibble at the crumbs of bread on the floor, while I watched him intently.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When the little mouse would finish his repast and leave me alone, I would lie on my filthy straw bed and watch his hole for hours at a time, hoping he would come again to keep me company.

Chapter 23 of The White Rose of Memphis by William C. (Clark) Falkner holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The White Rose of Memphis contain?

Chapter 23 holds 355 sentences of The White Rose of Memphis, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The White Rose of Memphis by William C. (Clark) Falkner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The White Rose of Memphis?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Rose of Memphis

Common questions about reading The White Rose of Memphis by William C. (Clark) Falkner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Rose of Memphis?

Yes. All 9886 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41134 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Rose of Memphis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41134, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Rose of Memphis take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1978 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Rose of Memphis section by section

How to work through The White Rose of Memphis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The White Rose of Memphis to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Rose of Memphis

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Rose of Memphis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Memphis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Falkner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Memphis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Memphis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Rose of Memphis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.