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The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War
The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.
The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.
In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.
The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.
The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.
Line 2
The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.
Line 3
In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.
Line 4
The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.
Line 5
The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.
/ðə striːm wɪtʃ fɔːr sʌm ˈdɪstəns ɪz enˈkloʊzd baɪ haɪ bæŋks rʌnz æt ðæt spɑːt θruː æn ɪkˈstensɪv pleɪn ˈkʌvərd wɪð tɔːl ɡræs ənd klʌmps ʌv triːz ðə læst ˈrelɪks ʌv ə ˈvɜːrdʒɪn ˈfɔːrəst wɪtʃ ðə kleɪmz ʌv treɪd hæv ˈɔːlmoʊst dɪˈstrɔɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cleverly adverb US /ˈklevərli/

in a clever manner

From this reading “The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.”

clumps noun US /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.”

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.”

Galveston noun US /ˈɡælvəstən/

a town in southeast Texas on Galveston Island

From this reading “The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.”

Mexicans noun US /ˈmeksɪkənz/

plural of “mexican” — a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading “The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.”

narrate verb US /ˈnereɪt/

provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading “In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.”

relics noun US /ˈrelɪks/

plural of “relic” — an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading “The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.”

retains verb US /rɪˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “retain” — hold back within

From this reading “The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

detailed account adjective + noun

In this reading “In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.”

virgin forest noun + noun

forest or woodland having a mature or overly mature ecosystem more or less uninfluenced by human activity

In this reading “The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.”

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.”

high banks adjective + noun

In this reading “The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.”

after leaving preposition + noun

In this reading “The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.”

In order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

CERRO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

cleverlyadverbUS /ˈklevərli/

in a clever manner

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

clumpsnounUS /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

GalvestonnounUS /ˈɡælvəstən/

a town in southeast Texas on Galveston Island

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

ill-omenedadjective

marked by or promising bad fortune

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

MexicansnounUS /ˈmeksɪkənz/

plural of “mexican” — a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

narrateverbUS /ˈnereɪt/

provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

PARDO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

relicsnounUS /ˈrelɪks/

plural of “relic” — an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

retainsverbUS /rɪˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “retain” — hold back within

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

Rubio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

sanguinaryadjective

accompanied by bloodshed

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BATTLE OF CERRO PARDO.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The spot selected by the Mexicans to effect their landing after leaving Galveston, had been very cleverly chosen by General Rubio.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In order to explain to the reader thoroughly how the events happened which we are about to narrate, we must give a detailed account of the ground on which they took place.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The battle of Cerro Pardo was one of those sanguinary days, whose memory a nation retains for ages as an ill-omened date.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The stream, which, for some distance, is enclosed by high banks, runs at that spot through an extensive plain, covered with tall grass and clumps of trees, the last relics of a virgin forest, which the claims of trade have almost destroyed.

Chapter 6 of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War by Gustave Aimard holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War contain?

Chapter 6 holds 182 sentences of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War by Gustave Aimard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War

Common questions about reading The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War by Gustave Aimard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War?

Yes. All 4632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41172 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41172, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 927 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War section by section

How to work through The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scalper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Texan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Scalper: A Story of the Texan War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.