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The White Terror and The Red
The White Terror and The Red

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The White Terror and The Red is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."
_Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.
When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.
He did so as much from necessity as from choice.
Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Terror and The Red

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The White Terror and The Red is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."
Line 2
_Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.
Line 3
When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.
/wen nɑːt ɪn ðə ˈkæsəl ɪn wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz ˈsteɪɪŋ wɪð hɪz treɪn hiː əˈfektɪd ðə laɪf ʌv æn ˈɔːrdəneri ˈsɪtəzən/
Line 4
He did so as much from necessity as from choice.
/hiː dɪd soʊ æz mʌtʃ frʌm nəˈsesəti æz frʌm tʃɔɪs/
Line 5
Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.
/zɑːr ɔːr səbˈdʒekt ðə seɪm ˈwɔːtər mʌst biː drʌŋk æt ðə seɪm spɑːt ənd ˈaʊər baɪ ɔːl huː siːk ɪts kjʊr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alexander noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading “_Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.”

Bridegroom noun US /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading “BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."”

citizen noun US /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading “When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.”

Czar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “_Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.”

Imported adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtɪd/

used of especially merchandise brought from a foreign source

From this reading “BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."”

mineral noun US /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading “_Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.”

Printing noun US /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

text handwritten in the style of printed matter

From this reading “_Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

same spot adjective + noun

In this reading “Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.”

staying with verb + particle counted as “stay with”

In this reading “When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1874

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

1905

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

AlexandernounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

BridegroomnounUS /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/

a man who has recently been married

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

CAHAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

cureverbUS /kjʊr/

provide a cure for, make healthy again

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

CzarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

health-resort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

ImportedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtɪd/

used of especially merchandise brought from a foreign source

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

mineralnounUS /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

PrintingnounUS /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

text handwritten in the style of printed matter

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He did so as much from necessity as from choice.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

stayingverbUS /ˈsteɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading _Published February, 1905_ _Second Printing, February, 1905_ _Third Printing, March, 1905_ Alexander II. passed part of the summer of 1874 in a German health-resort taking the mineral waters.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Czar or subject, the same water must be drunk at the same spot and hour by all who seek its cure.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When not in the castle in which he was staying with his train he affected the life of an ordinary citizen.

Yekl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY A. CAHAN Author of "Yekl" and "The Imported Bridegroom."

Chapter 1 of The White Terror and The Red by Abraham Cahan holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The White Terror and The Red contain?

Chapter 1 holds 178 sentences of The White Terror and The Red, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The White Terror and The Red by Abraham Cahan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The White Terror and The Red?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Terror and The Red

Common questions about reading The White Terror and The Red by Abraham Cahan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Terror and The Red?

Yes. All 7044 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39166 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Terror and The Red is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39166, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Terror and The Red take to read?

About 587 minutes of reading across 1409 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The White Terror and The Red

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Terror and The Red, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cahan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Imported
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridegroom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.