Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The White Terror and The Red
The White Terror and The Red

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The White Terror and The Red is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The White Terror and The Red
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A "CONSPIRACY TRIP."
Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.
The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.
The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.
Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The White Terror and The Red

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The White Terror and The Red is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A "CONSPIRACY TRIP."
/ə kənˈspɪrəsi trɪp/
Line 2
Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.
Line 3
The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.
Line 4
The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.
Line 5
Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beadles noun US /ˈbiːdəlz/

plural of “beadle” — a minor parish official who serves a ceremonial function

From this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

hamlets noun US /ˈhæmləts/

plural of “hamlet” — a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading “The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.”

hangers noun US /ˈhæŋərz/

plural of “hanger” — a worker who hangs something

From this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

influx noun US /ˈɪnflʌks/

the process of flowing in

From this reading “The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.”

leavings noun US /ˈliːvɪŋz/

plural of “leaving” — the act of departing

From this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

scribes noun US /skraɪbz/

plural of “scribe” — French playwright (1791-1861)

From this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

uneducated adjective US /əˈnedʒʊkeɪtɪd/

not having a good education

From this reading “Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.”

workshops noun US /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːps/

plural of “workshop” — small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

From this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rapidly increasing adverb + adjective

In this reading “The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.”

joyous excitement adjective + noun

In this reading “Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.”

market place noun + noun

an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up

In this reading “Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.”

holy man's adjective + noun counted as “holy man”

person of exceptional holiness

In this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

little community adjective + noun

In this reading “The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.”

at the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “at … edge”

In this reading “Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.”

little town adjective + noun

In this reading “The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A "CONSPIRACY TRIP."

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

annualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

attendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

beadlesnounUS /ˈbiːdəlz/

plural of “beadle” — a minor parish official who serves a ceremonial function

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

chatteringnounUS /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

CONSPIRACYnounUS /kənˈspɪrəsi/

a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

From this reading A "CONSPIRACY TRIP."

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

ecstasynounUS /ˈekstəsi/

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

Gornovo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

hamletsnounUS /ˈhæmləts/

plural of “hamlet” — a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

hangersnounUS /ˈhæŋərz/

plural of “hanger” — a worker who hangs something

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

influxnounUS /ˈɪnflʌks/

the process of flowing in

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

IsraelnounUS /ˈɪzriəl/

Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

jokingadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊkɪŋ/

characterized by jokes and good humor

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

kerchiefnounUS /ˈkɜːrtʃəf/

a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

leavingsnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋz/

plural of “leaving” — the act of departing

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

miraclesnounUS /ˈmɪrəkəlz/

plural of “miracle” — any amazing or wonderful occurrence

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

neighbouringverbUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

Pietists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

reciters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

retinuenounUS /ˈretənuː/

the group following and attending to some important person

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

scrambleverbUS /ˈskræmbəl/

to move hurriedly

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

scribesnounUS /skraɪbz/

plural of “scribe” — French playwright (1791-1861)

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

secretariesnounUS /ˈsekrəteriz/

plural of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The population of the little town was rapidly increasing by an influx of Pietists from neighbouring hamlets.

TRIPnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading A "CONSPIRACY TRIP."

uneducatedadjectiveUS /əˈnedʒʊkeɪtɪd/

not having a good education

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Clara, with a kerchief round her head, which gave her the appearance of an uneducated "daughter of Israel," was watching a group of men and boys who stood chattering and joking in front of one of the best houses in town, at the edge of the market place.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

workshopsnounUS /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːps/

plural of “workshop” — small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

From this reading The "Good Jew" of Gornovo, accompanied by a retinue of beadles, secretaries, "reciters," attendants, scribes and hangers on, was pleased to grace the little community with his annual visit; so the Pietists had left their workshops and places of business to drink in religious ecstasy and to scramble for advice, miracles and the blessed leavings from the holy man's table.

Zorki

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Zorki was in a state of joyous excitement.

Chapter 19 of The White Terror and The Red by Abraham Cahan holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The White Terror and The Red contain?

Chapter 19 holds 154 sentences of The White Terror and The Red, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The White Terror and The Red by Abraham Cahan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The White Terror and The Red?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The White Terror and The Red

Common questions about reading The White Terror and The Red by Abraham Cahan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The White Terror and The Red?

Yes. All 7044 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39166 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The White Terror and The Red is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39166, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The White Terror and The Red take to read?

About 587 minutes of reading across 1409 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The White Terror and The Red section by section

How to work through The White Terror and The Red section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The White Terror and The Red to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The White Terror and The Red

Words and structures a reader meets early in The White Terror and The Red, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cahan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Imported
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridegroom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The White Terror and The Red; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.