Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Whites and the Blues
The Whites and the Blues

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Whites and the Blues is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Whites and the Blues
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.
You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.
I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.
"I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.
"Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Whites and the Blues

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Whites and the Blues is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.
Line 2
You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.
Line 3
I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.
/aɪ wɪl rɪˈplaɪ tuː juː ˈsɪriəsli ənd aɪ wɪl send juː bæk tuː ðə prɪns wɪð maɪ ˈænsər/
Line 4
"I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.
/aɪ bɪˈlɔːŋ tuː ðə ˈpiːpəl bʌt maɪ bɜːrθ ɪn noʊ waɪz ˈɪnfluːənsɪz maɪ pəˈlɪtəkəl əˈpɪnjənz ðeɪ ɑːr duː ɪnˈtaɪərli tuː maɪ hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl ˈstʌdiz/
Line 5
"Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.
/ˈneɪʃənz ɑːr ɡreɪt ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd ˈbɑːdiz səbˈdʒekt tuː ˈhjuːmən dɪˈziːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abolished verb US /əˈbɑːlɪʃt/

past form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading “PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.”

historical adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading “"I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.”

influences noun US /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading “"I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.”

organized adjective US /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading “"Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.”

recruiting verb US /rəˈkruːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading “PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.”

revolutionary adjective US /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

markedly new or introducing radical change

From this reading “PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.”

staked verb US /steɪkt/

past form of “stake” — put at risk

From this reading “PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.”

tribunal noun US /trəˈbjuːnəl/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading “PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

recruiting officer verb + noun counted as “recruit officer”

In this reading “PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.”

political opinions adjective + noun counted as “political opinion”

In this reading “"I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

abolishedverbUS /əˈbɑːlɪʃt/

past form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

guillotined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

influencesnounUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

NationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

organizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

Pichegru

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

PICHEGRU'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

recruitingverbUS /rəˈkruːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

REPLYnounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

reposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

revolutionaryadjectiveUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

markedly new or introducing radical change

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

spyverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

stakedverbUS /steɪkt/

past form of “stake” — put at risk

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading "Nations are great organized bodies, subject to human disease.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

tribunalnounUS /trəˈbjuːnəl/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You are a man in whom confidence has been reposed, and I believe that you have acted more from sympathy than principle.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading "I belong to the people, but my birth in no wise influences my political opinions, they are due entirely to my historical studies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I will reply to you seriously, and I will send you back to the prince with my answer.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading PICHEGRU'S REPLY "Monsieur," said Pichegru, using the old form of address, which had been abolished in France for a year, "if you were a spy I would have you shot; if you were an ordinary recruiting officer who staked his life for gain, I would send you to the revolutionary tribunal, and you would be guillotined.

Chapter 10 of The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Whites and the Blues contain?

Chapter 10 holds 399 sentences of The Whites and the Blues, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Whites and the Blues?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Whites and the Blues

Common questions about reading The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Whites and the Blues?

Yes. All 11274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Whites and the Blues is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Whites and the Blues take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Whites and the Blues section by section

How to work through The Whites and the Blues section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Whites and the Blues to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Whites and the Blues

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Whites and the Blues, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Companions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.