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The Whites and the Blues
The Whites and the Blues

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Whites and the Blues is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
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THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.
It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.
It was on the contrary a sacrifice to vengeance!
All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.
The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Whites and the Blues

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Whites and the Blues is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.
Line 2
It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.
Line 3
It was on the contrary a sacrifice to vengeance!
/ɪt wɑːz ɑːn ðə ˈkɑːntreri ə ˈsækrəfaɪs tuː ˈvendʒəns/
Line 4
All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.
/ɔːl ðə pjʊr dɪˈsɪntrɪstɪd ənd ˌenərˈdʒetɪk ˈpeɪtriəts wɜːr ˈdrɪvən frʌm ðə ˈsekʃənz wɪtʃ bɪˈɡæn tuː ˈɔːrɡənaɪz ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/
Line 5
The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.
/ðə dɪˈfiːtəd ˈpeɪtriəts ˈhɜːrid tuː ðə kənˈvenʃən wer ðeɪ rɪˈleɪtɪd wʌt hæd ˈhæpənd ˈðerˈbaɪ ˈpʌtɪŋ ðə kənˈvenʃən ɑːn ɪts ɡɑːrd əˈɡenst ðə ˈsekʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advocating verb US /ˈædvəkeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading “It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.”

Champ noun US /tʃæmp/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading “It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.”

Federation noun US /ˌfedərˈeɪʃən/

an organization formed by merging several groups or parties

From this reading “It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.”

fraternity noun US /frəˈtɜːrnəti/

a social club for male undergraduates

From this reading “It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.”

insurrection noun US /ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading “All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.”

organize verb US /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

create (as an entity)

From this reading “All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.”

patriots noun US /ˈpeɪtriəts/

plural of “patriot” — one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading “All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.”

reunited verb US /ˌriːuːˈnaɪtɪd/

past form of “reunite” — have a reunion; unite again

From this reading “It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take place verb + noun

come to pass

In this reading “THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

20th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

advocatingverbUS /ˈædvəkeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

ChampnounUS /tʃæmp/

someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading It was on the contrary a sacrifice to vengeance!

ConventionnounUS /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

disinterestedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɪntrɪstɪd/

unaffected by self-interest

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

energeticadjectiveUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪk/

possessing or exerting or displaying energy

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

FederationnounUS /ˌfedərˈeɪʃən/

an organization formed by merging several groups or parties

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

forgivenessnounUS /fərˈɡɪvnəs/

compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

fraternitynounUS /frəˈtɜːrnəti/

a social club for male undergraduates

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

Fructidornoun

twelfth month of the Revolutionary calendar (August and September); the month of fruit

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

hymnnounUS /hɪm/

a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

insurrectionnounUS /ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

LEnounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

MarsnounUS /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

occurrencesnounUS /əˈkɜːrənsɪz/

plural of “occurrence” — an event that happens

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

organizeverbUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

create (as an entity)

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

patriotsnounUS /ˈpeɪtriəts/

plural of “patriot” — one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

PELETIER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

Prairialnoun

ninth month of the Revolutionary calendar (May and June); the month of meadows

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

PRESIDENTnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

reunitedverbUS /ˌriːuːˈnaɪtɪd/

past form of “reunite” — have a reunion; unite again

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading It was on the contrary a sacrifice to vengeance!

SECTIONnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

SectionsnounUS /ˈsekʃənz/

plural of “section” — a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

sungnounUS /sʌŋ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was on the contrary a sacrifice to vengeance!

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading It was on the contrary a sacrifice to vengeance!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECTION LE PELETIER As the election could not take place on the 1st Prairial, since that date was already past, the 20th Fructidor was appointed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The defeated patriots hurried to the Convention, where they related what had happened, thereby putting the Convention on its guard against the Sections.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All the pure, disinterested and energetic patriots were driven from the Sections, which began to organize insurrection.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

wrongsnounUS /rɔːŋz/

plural of “wrong” — that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law

From this reading It was hoped that the first act of the French, reunited after such terrible occurrences, would be like that of the Federation at the Champ de Mars--an act of fraternity, and that a hymn would be sung advocating forgiveness of wrongs.

Chapter 14 of The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Whites and the Blues contain?

Chapter 14 holds 216 sentences of The Whites and the Blues, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Whites and the Blues?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Whites and the Blues

Common questions about reading The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Whites and the Blues?

Yes. All 11274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Whites and the Blues is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Whites and the Blues take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Whites and the Blues section by section

How to work through The Whites and the Blues section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Whites and the Blues to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Whites and the Blues

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Whites and the Blues, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Companions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.