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The Whites and the Blues
The Whites and the Blues

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Whites and the Blues is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."
These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"
To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.
The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.
It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Whites and the Blues

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Whites and the Blues is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."
Line 2
These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"
/ðiːz wɜːrdz wɜːr ˈfɑːloʊd baɪ kraɪz ʌv lɔːŋ laɪv ðə riˈpʌblək/
Line 3
To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.
Line 4
The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.
/ðə lɔːŋ ənd ˈstɔːrmi kərˈɪr ʌv ðə kənˈvenʃən ˈendəd wɪð æn ækt ʌv ˈklemənsi/
Line 5
It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.
/ɪt dɪˈkriːd ðæt ðə deθ ˈpenəlti ʃʊd biː əˈbɑːlɪʃt θruːˈaʊt ðə ˈterɪtɔːri ʌv ðə frentʃ riˈpʌblək/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abolished verb US /əˈbɑːlɪʃt/

past form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading “It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.”

clemency noun US /ˈklemənsi/

good weather with comfortable temperatures

From this reading “The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.”

Convention noun US /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading “THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."”

declares verb US /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading “THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."”

decreed adjective US /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading “It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.”

memorable adjective US /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading “To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.”

sessions noun US /ˈseʃənz/

United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985)

From this reading “THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

death penalty noun + noun

putting a condemned person to death

In this reading “It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.”

three generations noun + noun counted as “three generation”

In this reading “To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.”

followed by verb + particle counted as “follow by”

In this reading “These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"”

lapse of verb + particle

In this reading “To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.”

in the afternoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."”

in the presence preposition + article + noun counted as “in … presence”

In this reading “To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

26th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

abolishedverbUS /əˈbɑːlɪʃt/

past form of “abolish” — do away with

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

clemencynounUS /ˈklemənsi/

good weather with comfortable temperatures

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

ConventionnounUS /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

declaresverbUS /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

decreedadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

forbearverb

refrain from doing

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

FUTUREadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

LongadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

RepublicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

sessionsnounUS /ˈseʃənz/

United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985)

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

seventy-twoadjective

being two more than seventy

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading It decreed that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the territory of the French Republic.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These words were followed by cries of "Long live the Republic!"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The long and stormy career of the Convention ended with an act of clemency.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading THE MAN OF THE FUTURE The 26th of October, at half-past two in the afternoon, the president of the Convention pronounced these words: "The National Convention declares that its mission is fulfilled, and that its sessions are at end."

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading To-day, after the lapse of seventy-two years, and three generations, the man who writes these lines cannot forbear to bow his head in the presence of that memorable date.

Chapter 23 of The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Whites and the Blues contain?

Chapter 23 holds 246 sentences of The Whites and the Blues, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Whites and the Blues?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Whites and the Blues

Common questions about reading The Whites and the Blues by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Whites and the Blues?

Yes. All 11274 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Whites and the Blues is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Whites and the Blues take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Whites and the Blues section by section

How to work through The Whites and the Blues section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Whites and the Blues to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Whites and the Blues

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Whites and the Blues, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Companions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whites and the Blues; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.