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The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair
The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.
The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.
As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.
So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.
Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.
Line 2
The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.
Line 3
As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.
/æz ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv hɪz tʃer hæd ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd ɔːl hɪz fækts ˈɡrændfɑːðər dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː hæv ˈriːkɔːrs tuː ˈfeɪbəl/
Line 4
So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.
/soʊ ˈæftər ˈwɔːrnɪŋ ðə ˈtʃɪldrən ðæt ðeɪ mʌst nɑːt mɪˈsteɪk ðɪs ˈstɔːri fɔːr ə truː wʌn hiː rɪˈleɪtɪd wʌt wiː ʃæl kɔːl ˈɡrændfɑːðərz driːm/
Line 5
Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

centuries noun US /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading “GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.”

fable noun US /ˈfeɪbəl/

a deliberately false or improbable account

From this reading “As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.”

fading noun US /ˈfeɪdɪŋ/

weakening in force or intensity

From this reading “The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.”

Grandfather's noun US /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

historic adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading “GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.”

pour verb US /pɔːr/

cause to run

From this reading “GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.”

recourse noun US /ˈriːkɔːrs/

act of turning to for assistance

From this reading “As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.”

reflections noun US /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading “The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

DreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

fablenounUS /ˈfeɪbəl/

a deliberately false or improbable account

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

fadingnounUS /ˈfeɪdɪŋ/

weakening in force or intensity

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

glimmered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

GRANDFATHERnounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

Grandfather'snounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

inconsiderableadjective

too small or unimportant to merit attention

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

Laurence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

Laurence's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

pourverbUS /pɔːr/

cause to run

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

recoursenounUS /ˈriːkɔːrs/

act of turning to for assistance

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The old gentleman had once possessed no inconsiderable share of fancy; and even now its fading sunshine occasionally glimmered among his more sombre reflections.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the history of his chair had exhausted all his facts, Grandfather determined to have recourse to fable.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading So, after warning the children that they must not mistake this story for a true one, he related what we shall call Grandfather’s Dream.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading GRANDFATHER was struck by Laurence’s idea that the historic chair should utter a voice, and thus pour forth the collected wisdom of two centuries.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Laurence and Clara, where were you last night?

Chapter 33 of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair contain?

Chapter 33 holds 118 sentences of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair

Common questions about reading The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair?

Yes. All 2787 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1926 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1926, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stamp
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hutchinson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Troops
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Whole History of Grandfather's Chair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.