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The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton
The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHOULDER OF MUTTON.
With neat Engravings on Wood.
_Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.
THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON.
MR.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHOULDER OF MUTTON.
/ˈʃoʊldər ʌv ˈmʌtən/
Line 2
With neat Engravings on Wood.
/wɪð niːt ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz ɑːn wʊd/
Line 3
_Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.
Line 4
THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON.
/ðə ˈʃoʊldər ʌv ˈmʌtən/
Line 5
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Engravings noun US /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “engraving” — a print made from an engraving

From this reading “With neat Engravings on Wood.”

fears noun US /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading “_Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.”

folly noun US /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading “_Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.”

juvenile adjective US /ˈdʒuːvənəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or appropriate for children or young people

From this reading “_Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.”

mutton noun US /ˈmʌtən/

meat from a mature domestic sheep

From this reading “SHOULDER OF MUTTON.”

neat adjective US /niːt/

clean or organized

From this reading “With neat Engravings on Wood.”

Price noun US /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

wig noun US /wɪɡ/

hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair

From this reading “_Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.”

All words in this reading · 19

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

EngravingsnounUS /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “engraving” — a print made from an engraving

From this reading With neat Engravings on Wood.

FEARSnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

FOLLYnounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

JUVENILEadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːvənəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or appropriate for children or young people

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

MUTTONnounUS /ˈmʌtən/

meat from a mature domestic sheep

From this reading SHOULDER OF MUTTON.

neatadjectiveUS /niːt/

clean or organized

From this reading With neat Engravings on Wood.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SHOULDER OF MUTTON.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With neat Engravings on Wood.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

PricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

SHOULDERverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading SHOULDER OF MUTTON.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

WIGnounUS /wɪɡ/

hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair

From this reading _Price 2d._ THE WIG AND THE SHOULDER OF MUTTON; OR, THE FOLLY OF JUVENILE FEARS.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With neat Engravings on Wood.

WoodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading With neat Engravings on Wood.

Chapter 1 of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton by Anonymous holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton contain?

Chapter 1 holds 112 sentences of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton by Anonymous exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton

Common questions about reading The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton by Anonymous on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton?

Yes. All 112 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49945 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49945, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton take to read?

About 9 minutes of reading across 23 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton section by section

How to work through The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shoulder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mutton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engravings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wig and the Shoulder of Mutton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.