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The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across
The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.
During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.
Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.
I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.
In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.
Line 2
During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.
Line 3
Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.
/pərˈhæps aɪ æm rɔːŋ ɪn ˈseɪɪŋ piːs fɔːr ðə ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən ʌv ˈsevrəl streɪndʒ dɑːɡz hæd əˈkeɪʒənd mʌtʃ ˈwɔːrfer ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ hiː hæd ˌɪnˈveriəbli ˈmænədʒd tuː kʌm ɔːf vɪkˈtɔːriəs ˈvɪktəri wɑːz nɑːt əbˈteɪnd wɪˈθaʊt sʌm lɔːs/
Line 4
I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.
/aɪ hæv bɪˈfɔːr rɪˈmɑːrkt ðæt hiː pəˈzest ə ˈveri lɑːrdʒ ˈbʊʃi teɪl/
Line 5
In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appendage noun US /əˈpendɪdʒ/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

bushy adjective US /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading “I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.”

desultory adjective US /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading “During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.”

Forks noun US /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading “During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.”

olden adjective US /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

Peninsular adjective US /pəˈnɪnsələr/

of or forming or resembling a peninsula

From this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

plumes noun US /pluːmz/

plural of “plume” — anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

From this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

prominently adverb US /ˈprɑːmənəntli/

in a prominent way

From this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bushy tail adjective + noun

In this reading “I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.”

olden times adjective + noun

In this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

three months noun + noun counted as “three month”

In this reading “During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.”

frozen rivers adjective + noun counted as “frozen river”

In this reading “During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.”

off victorious adverb + adjective

In this reading “Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.”

after the manner preposition + article + noun counted as “after … manner”

In this reading “In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.”

in peace preposition + noun

In this reading “During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

appendagenounUS /əˈpendɪdʒ/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

bushyadjectiveUS /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

casquenoun

(15-16th century) any armor for the head; usually ornate without a visor

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

Cerf-vola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

Corne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

desultoryadjectiveUS /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

Dog-sleds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

dragoonverb

compel by coercion, threats, or crude means

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

eranounUS /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

ForksnounUS /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

hauledverbUS /hɔːld/

past form of “haul” — draw slowly or heavily

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

Hearne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

helmetnounUS /ˈhelmət/

armor plate that protects the head

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

linkverbUS /lɪŋk/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

occasionedverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənd/

past form of “occasion” — give occasion to

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

oldenadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

PeninsularadjectiveUS /pəˈnɪnsələr/

of or forming or resembling a peninsula

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

plumesnounUS /pluːmz/

plural of “plume” — anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

prominentlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmənəntli/

in a prominent way

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

SamuelnounUS /ˈsæmjuːl/

(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

slednounUS /sled/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

tripsnounUS /trɪps/

plural of “trip” — a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I have before remarked that he possessed a very large bushy tail.

victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading In time of war this appendage was carried prominently over his back, something after the manner of the plumes upon casque of knight in olden times, or the more modern helmet of dragoon in the era of the Peninsular War.

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

Winterers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A _tale_ of warfare.--Dog-sleds.--A missing link.--The North Sea.--“Winterers.”--Samuel Hearne.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Perhaps I am wrong in saying peace, for the introduction of several strange dogs had occasioned much warfare, and although he had invariably managed to come off victorious, victory was not obtained without some loss.

à

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the three months which had elapsed since his arrival at the Forks, Cerf-vola had led an idle life; he had led his train occasionally to Fort à la Corne, or hauled a light sled along the ice of the frozen rivers, but these were only desultory trips, and his days had usually passed in peace and plenty.

Chapter 9 of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across by William Francis, Sir Butler holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across contain?

Chapter 9 holds 82 sentences of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across by William Francis, Sir Butler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across

Common questions about reading The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across by William Francis, Sir Butler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across?

Yes. All 2720 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66296 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66296, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 544 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across section by section

How to work through The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Butler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wild North Land The Story of a Winter Journey with Dogs across; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.