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The Wilderness Trail
The Wilderness Trail

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wilderness Trail is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.
Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.
But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.
Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.
The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wilderness Trail

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wilderness Trail is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.
Line 2
Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.
Line 3
But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.
Line 4
Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.
Line 5
The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.
/ðə ˈsekənd ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈfaɪndɪŋ ˈkerɪbuː træks hiː dɪˈleɪd hɪz dɪˈpɑːrtʃər ənˈtɪl hiː hæd kɪld ə fæt kaʊ fɔːr hɪz səˈplaɪz wɜːr ˈrʌnɪŋ loʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barrens noun US /ˈbærənz/

plural of “barren” — an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation

From this reading “But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.”

caribou noun US /ˈkerɪbuː/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading “The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.”

charred verb US /tʃɑːrd/

inflected form of “char” — burn to charcoal

From this reading “Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.”

ember noun US /ˈembər/

a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading “Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.”

southwest noun US /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading “INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.”

Sturgeon noun US /ˈstɜːrdʒən/

large primitive fishes valued for their flesh and roe; widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone

From this reading “INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.”

traverse verb US /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.”

zone noun US /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading “INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

DANGER ZONE noun + noun

a dangerous area

In this reading “INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.”

fifty miles noun + noun counted as “fifty mile”

In this reading “Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.”

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.”

set forth verb + particle

state

In this reading “Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.”

thick forest adjective + noun

In this reading “But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.”

first day adjective + noun

In this reading “Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.”

least two adjective + noun

In this reading “But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

barrensnounUS /ˈbærənz/

plural of “barren” — an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

caribounounUS /ˈkerɪbuː/

Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called “reindeer” in Eurasia and “caribou” in North America

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

charredverbUS /tʃɑːrd/

inflected form of “char” — burn to charcoal

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

DANGERnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

embernounUS /ˈembər/

a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

GivenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

hardestadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdəst/

superlative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

INTOprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

lakesnounUS /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

markingnounUS /ˈmɑːrkɪŋ/

a distinguishing symbol

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

McTavish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

Mistisi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

rock-strewn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

shantynounUS /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

southwestnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

SturgeonnounUS /ˈstɜːrdʒən/

large primitive fishes valued for their flesh and roe; widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

tracksnounUS /træks/

plural of “track” — a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

traverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading Given rivers and lakes to traverse, McTavish could almost do the distance in a day, for Mistisi, his leader dog, was an animal of tremendous strength and remarkable intelligence.

tumble-downadjective

in deplorable condition

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

Voudrin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The second morning, finding caribou tracks, he delayed his departure until he had killed a fat cow, for his supplies were running low.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Leaving notice of his having occupied the cabin by marking a clean board with a charred ember, McTavish set forth again, and by the hardest kind of work covered fifty miles the first day.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But in this wilderness of rock-strewn barrens and thick forest it would take at least two.

ZONEnounUS /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading INTO THE DANGER ZONE From Voudrin's tumble-down shanty Sturgeon Lake was nearly a hundred miles southwest.

Chapter 4 of The Wilderness Trail by Francis William Sullivan holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wilderness Trail contain?

Chapter 4 holds 145 sentences of The Wilderness Trail, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wilderness Trail by Francis William Sullivan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wilderness Trail?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wilderness Trail

Common questions about reading The Wilderness Trail by Francis William Sullivan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wilderness Trail?

Yes. All 4538 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wilderness Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wilderness Trail take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wilderness Trail section by section

How to work through The Wilderness Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Wilderness Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wilderness Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wilderness Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frank
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wilderness Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Williams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wilderness Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wilderness Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wilderness Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.