Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Wind in the Willows
The Wind in the Willows

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Wind in the Willows is here in full — 2920 sentences across 584 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wind in the Willows
Context Illustration Reading 1/584 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.
First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.
Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.
It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said Bother!” and O blow!” and also Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.
Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wind in the Willows

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Wind in the Willows is here in full — 2920 sentences across 584 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/584 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.
Line 2
First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.
/fɜːrst wɪð bruːmz ðen wɪð ˈdʌstərz ðen ɑːn ˈlædərz ənd steps ənd tʃerz wɪð ə brʌʃ ənd ə peɪl ʌv ˈwaɪtwɑːʃ tɪl hiː hæd dʌst ɪn hɪz θroʊt ənd aɪz ənd ˈsplæʃɪz ʌv ˈwaɪtwɑːʃ ɔːl ˈoʊvər hɪz blæk fɜːr ənd æn ˈeɪkɪŋ bæk ənd ˈwɪri ɑːrmz/
Line 3
Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.
/sprɪŋ wɑːz ˈmuːvɪŋ ɪn ðə er əˈbʌv ənd ɪn ðə ɜːrθ bɪˈloʊ ənd ərˈaʊnd hɪm ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ ˈiːvɪn hɪz dɑːrk ənd ˈloʊli ˈlɪtəl haʊs wɪð ɪts ˈspɪrət ʌv dɪˈvaɪn dɪskənˈtent ənd ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/
Line 4
It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, saidBother!” andO blow!” and alsoHang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.
Line 5
Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brooms noun US /bruːmz/

plural of “broom” — a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading “First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.”

dusters noun US /ˈdʌstərz/

plural of “duster” — a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand

From this reading “First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.”

ladders noun US /ˈlædərz/

plural of “ladder” — steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading “First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.”

lowly adjective US /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.”

Mole noun US /moʊl/

the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.”

residences noun US /ˈrezɪdənsɪz/

plural of “residence” — any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading “Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.”

splashes noun US /ˈsplæʃɪz/

plural of “splash” — the sound like water splashing

From this reading “First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.”

whitewash noun US /ˈwaɪtwɑːʃ/

a defeat in which the losing person or team fails to score

From this reading “First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

achingadjectiveUS /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

boltedverbUS /ˈboʊltəd/

past form of “bolt” — move or jump suddenly

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

BotherverbUS /ˈbɑːðər/

take the trouble to do something; concern oneself

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

broomsnounUS /bruːmz/

plural of “broom” — a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

carriage-drive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

discontentnounUS /dɪskənˈtent/

a longing for something better than the present situation

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

dustersnounUS /ˈdʌstərz/

plural of “duster” — a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

gravelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

HangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

imperiouslyadverb

in an imperious manner

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

laddersnounUS /ˈlædərz/

plural of “ladder” — steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

lowlyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

MolenounUS /moʊl/

the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

pailnounUS /peɪl/

a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

residencesnounUS /ˈrezɪdənsɪz/

plural of “residence” — any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

SomethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

splashesnounUS /ˈsplæʃɪz/

plural of “splash” — the sound like water splashing

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

spring-cleaningnoun

the activity of cleaning a house thoroughly at the end of winter

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Spring was moving in the air above and in the earth below and around him, penetrating even his dark and lowly little house with its spirit of divine discontent and longing.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

whitewashnounUS /ˈwaɪtwɑːʃ/

a defeat in which the losing person or team fails to score

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Something up above was calling him imperiously, and he made for the steep little tunnel which answered in his case to the gravelled carriage-drive owned by animals whose residences are nearer to the sun and air.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading First with brooms, then with dusters; then on ladders and steps and chairs, with a brush and a pail of whitewash; till he had dust in his throat and eyes, and splashes of whitewash all over his black fur, and an aching back and weary arms.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading It was small wonder, then, that he suddenly flung down his brush on the floor, said “Bother!” and “O blow!” and also “Hang spring-cleaning!” and bolted out of the house without even waiting to put on his coat.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading The Mole had been working very hard all the morning, spring-cleaning his little home.

Chapter 1 of The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame holds 2920 sentences, grouped into 584 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Wind in the Willows contain?

Chapter 1 holds 2920 sentences of The Wind in the Willows, unabridged, divided into 584 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 2920 sentences, grouped into 584 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Wind in the Willows?

Work through the 584 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 584 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wind in the Willows

Common questions about reading The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wind in the Willows?

Yes. All 2920 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #289 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wind in the Willows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #289, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wind in the Willows take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 584 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wind in the Willows section by section

How to work through The Wind in the Willows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Wind in the Willows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wind in the Willows

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wind in the Willows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Working
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wind in the Willows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wind in the Willows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring-cleaning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wind in the Willows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wind in the Willows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.