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The Winding Stair
The Winding Stair

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Winding Stair is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.
But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.
He was jealous.
Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.
Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Winding Stair

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Winding Stair is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.
Line 2
But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.
/bʌt hiː wɑːz ˈæŋɡrəli ˈkɑːnʃəs ʌv æn ɪˈmoʊʃən fɑːr ˈkiːnər ðæn hɪz sərˈpraɪz/
Line 3
He was jealous.
/hiː wɑːz ˈdʒeləs/
Line 4
Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.
Line 5
Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!
/ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt ˈlæmbərt ðə ɡɜːrl ʌv ðə ˈvɪlə ˈaɪrəs soʊ pəˈlaɪtli ˈdɪfəkəlt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aching adjective US /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading “Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.”

Iris noun US /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading “Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!”

keener adjective US /ˈkiːnər/

comparative of “keen” — having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.”

Lambert noun US /ˈlæmbərt/

a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter

From this reading “Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!”

Marguerite noun US /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading “Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!”

Outcasts noun US /ˈaʊtkæsts/

plural of “outcast” — a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading “Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.”

politely adverb US /pəˈlaɪtli/

in a polite manner

From this reading “Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!”

stabbed verb US /stæbd/

inflected form of “stab” — use a knife on

From this reading “Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

achingadjectiveUS /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

angrilyadverbUS /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

Gerard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

IrisnounUS /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

jealousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒeləs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading He was jealous.

JealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

keeneradjectiveUS /ˈkiːnər/

comparative of “keen” — having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

LambertnounUS /ˈlæmbərt/

a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

MargueritenounUS /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

Montignac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

OutcastsnounUS /ˈaʊtkæsts/

plural of “outcast” — a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

overmastered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

politelyadverbUS /pəˈlaɪtli/

in a polite manner

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

stabbedverbUS /stæbd/

inflected form of “stab” — use a knife on

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two Outcasts Gerard de Montignac had never been so thoroughly startled and surprised in his life.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Marguerite Lambert, the girl of the Villa Iris, so politely difficult!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But he was angrily conscious of an emotion far keener than his surprise.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Jealousy overmastered the shock of wonder, stabbed him through and left him aching.

Chapter 21 of The Winding Stair by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 290 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Winding Stair contain?

Chapter 21 holds 290 sentences of The Winding Stair, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Winding Stair by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 290 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Winding Stair?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Winding Stair

Common questions about reading The Winding Stair by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Winding Stair?

Yes. All 5571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60125 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Winding Stair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60125, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Winding Stair take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Winding Stair section by section

How to work through The Winding Stair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Winding Stair to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Winding Stair

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Winding Stair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rising
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.