Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Winding Stair
The Winding Stair

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Winding Stair is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Winding Stair
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.
Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.
Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.
He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.
In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Winding Stair

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Winding Stair is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.
Line 2
Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.
/blæk men ənd braʊn ˈmʌstərd tuː ðə kɔːl ʌv hɜːr ˈbjuːɡəl æz men ˈhævɪŋ ðer ʃer ʌv fræns/
Line 3
Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.
Line 4
He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsekəndɪd ɪn ðə ˈɔːtəm wɑːz prəˈmoʊtɪd ˈkɜːrnəl ə jɪr ˈleɪtər ənd wɑːz ðen ˈsʌmənd tuː ˈperɪs/
Line 5
In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bugle noun US /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading “Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.”

colonels noun US /ˈkɜːrnəlz/

plural of “colonel” — a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading “In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.”

mustered verb US /ˈmʌstərd/

past form of “muster” — gather or bring together

From this reading “Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.”

promoted verb US /prəˈmoʊtɪd/

past form of “promote” — contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading “He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.”

reaped verb US /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading “The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.”

seconded verb US /ˈsekəndɪd/

past form of “second” — give support or one's approval to

From this reading “He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.”

supercilious adjective US /ˌsuːpərˈsɪliəs/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading “In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.”

zone noun US /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading “Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brother officers noun + noun counted as “brother officer”

In this reading “Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.”

first floor adjective + noun

the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building

In this reading “In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.”

same year adjective + noun

In this reading “The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.”

little room adjective + noun

In this reading “In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.”

in the autumn preposition + article + noun counted as “in … autumn”

In this reading “He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.”

share of verb + particle

In this reading “Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

adjacentadjectiveUS /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

Affaires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

Baumann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

buglenounUS /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

colonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

colonelsnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəlz/

plural of “colonel” — a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

colonialadjectiveUS /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

Gerard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

Indigènes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

Montignac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

musteredverbUS /ˈmʌstərd/

past form of “muster” — gather or bring together

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

NecessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

promotedverbUS /prəˈmoʊtɪd/

past form of “promote” — contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

reapedverbUS /riːpt/

past form of “reap” — gather, as of natural products

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

scrambledadjectiveUS /ˈskræmbəld/

thrown together in a disorderly fashion

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

secondedverbUS /ˈsekəndɪd/

past form of “second” — give support or one's approval to

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

superciliousadjectiveUS /ˌsuːpərˈsɪliəs/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

thundercloudnoun

a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity; associated with thunderstorms

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Black men and brown mustered to the call of her bugle as men having their share of France.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

upliftedadjectiveUS /ˈʌplɪftɪd/

exalted emotionally especially with pride

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was seconded in the autumn, was promoted colonel a year later, and was then summoned to Paris.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In a little room upon the first floor in a building adjacent to the War Office Gerard discovered Baumann, of the Affaires Indigènes, but an uplifted Baumann, a Baumann who had grown a little supercilious towards colonels.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The Necessary Man In the summer of that same year, the thundercloud burst over Europe, and France, at her moment of need, reaped the fine harvest of her colonial policy.

zonenounUS /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading Gerard de Montignac scrambled like his brother officers to get to the zone of battles.

Chapter 23 of The Winding Stair by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason holds 249 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Winding Stair contain?

Chapter 23 holds 249 sentences of The Winding Stair, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Winding Stair by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 249 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Winding Stair?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Winding Stair

Common questions about reading The Winding Stair by A. E. W. (Alfred Edward Woodley) Mason on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Winding Stair?

Yes. All 5571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60125 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Winding Stair is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60125, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Winding Stair take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Winding Stair section by section

How to work through The Winding Stair section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Winding Stair to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Winding Stair

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Winding Stair, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rising
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winding Stair; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.