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The Wing-and-Wing
The Wing-and-Wing

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Wing-and-Wing is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wing-and-Wing
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."
_Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."
_Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."
_Winter's Tale_.
Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wing-and-Wing

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Wing-and-Wing is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."
Line 2
_Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."
Line 3
_Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."
Line 4
_Winter's Tale_.
/ˈwɪntərz teɪl/
Line 5
Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ant noun US /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

inhabitants noun US /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.”

noon noun US /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading “Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.”

parcels noun US /ˈpɑːrsəlz/

plural of “parcel” — a wrapped container

From this reading “_Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."”

Porto noun US /ˈpɔːrtoʊ/

port city in northwest Portugal; noted for port wine

From this reading “Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.”

shalt modal verb US /ʃælt/

an old form of “shall”, used with “thou”

From this reading “_Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."”

wary adjective US /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading “_Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."”

Winter's noun US /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

AntnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

behoves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

bethought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

Clo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

cozeners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

FearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

Ferrajo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

mid-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

parcelsnounUS /ˈpɑːrsəlz/

plural of “parcel” — a wrapped container

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

PortonounUS /ˈpɔːrtoʊ/

port city in northwest Portugal; noted for port wine

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

shaltmodal verbUS /ʃælt/

an old form of “shall”, used with “thou”

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Ant._--"I hope so, sir, for I have about me many parcels of change."

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

TalenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading _Winter's Tale_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading _Clo_.--"Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

waryadjectiveUS /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading _Ant_.--"And, indeed sir, there are cozeners abroad; therefore it behoves men to be wary."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Such was the state of things at Porto Ferrajo at noon, or about the hour when its inhabitants bethought them of their mid-day meal.

Winter'snounUS /ˈwɪntərz/

possessive form of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _Winter's Tale_.

Chapter 7 of The Wing-and-Wing by James Fenimore Cooper holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Wing-and-Wing contain?

Chapter 7 holds 202 sentences of The Wing-and-Wing, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Wing-and-Wing by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Wing-and-Wing?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wing-and-Wing

Common questions about reading The Wing-and-Wing by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wing-and-Wing?

Yes. All 6427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11957 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wing-and-Wing is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11957, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wing-and-Wing take to read?

About 535 minutes of reading across 1286 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wing-and-Wing section by section

How to work through The Wing-and-Wing section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Wing-and-Wing

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wing-and-Wing, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Filled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wing-and-Wing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heaven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wing-and-Wing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wing-and-Wing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wing-and-Wing; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.