Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Wings of Icarus
The Wings of Icarus

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Wings of Icarus is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wings of Icarus
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRAYSMILL, October 5th.
Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.
Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.
Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.
However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wings of Icarus

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Wings of Icarus is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRAYSMILL, October 5th.
Line 2
Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.
/θriː ˈsevrəl taɪmz hæv aɪ bɪˈɡʌn tuː raɪt tuː juː bʌt aɪ keɪm tuː ðə kənˈkluːʒən ðæt ɪt ɪz ˈbetər nɑːt tuː raɪt æt ɔːl ðæn tuː ɡɪv vent tuː sʌtʃ ˈfiːlɪŋz æz maɪn/
Line 3
Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.
/bɪˈsaɪdz aɪ hæd ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈpɑːzətɪvli ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː tel juː/
Line 4
Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.
/ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr juː dɪd nɑːt dɪˈzɜːrv ə ˈletər/
Line 5
However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.
/ˌhaʊˈevər æz ɪt ɪz ɔːl tuː lɔːŋ sɪns juː ˈɑːnərd miː wɪð ə kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən ˈmɪsɪz ˈnɔːrɪs aɪ fiːl aɪ mʌst raɪt ənd riˈmaɪnd juː ʌv maɪ eɡˈzɪstəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

communication noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading “However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.”

Furthermore adverb US /ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr/

in addition

From this reading “Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.”

honoured verb US /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading “However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.”

Norris noun US /ˈnɔːrɪs/

United States writer (1870-1902)

From this reading “However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.”

October noun US /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “GRAYSMILL, October 5th.”

positively adverb US /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading “Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.”

remind verb US /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading “However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.”

vent noun US /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading “Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

5th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAYSMILL, October 5th.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

FurthermoreadverbUS /ˈfɜːrðərmɔːr/

in addition

From this reading Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

GRAYSMILL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAYSMILL, October 5th.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Furthermore, you did not deserve a letter.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

NorrisnounUS /ˈnɔːrɪs/

United States writer (1870-1902)

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading GRAYSMILL, October 5th.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

positivelyadverbUS /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Besides, I had nothing, positively nothing, to tell you.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

ventnounUS /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading However, as it is all too long since you honoured me with a communication, Mrs. Norris, I feel I must write and remind you of my existence.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Three several times have I begun to write to you, but I came to the conclusion that it is better not to write at all than to give vent to such feelings as mine.

Chapter 11 of The Wings of Icarus by Laurence Alma-Tadema holds 16 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Wings of Icarus contain?

Chapter 11 holds 16 sentences of The Wings of Icarus, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Wings of Icarus by Laurence Alma-Tadema exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 16 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Wings of Icarus?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wings of Icarus

Common questions about reading The Wings of Icarus by Laurence Alma-Tadema on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wings of Icarus?

Yes. All 2158 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17255 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wings of Icarus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17255, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wings of Icarus take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wings of Icarus section by section

How to work through The Wings of Icarus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Wings of Icarus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wings of Icarus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wings of Icarus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fletcher's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Graysmill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beloved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Constance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.