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The Wings of Icarus
The Wings of Icarus

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Wings of Icarus is here in full — 22 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRAYSMILL, March 3d.
I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.
If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.
There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.
Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wings of Icarus

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Wings of Icarus is here in full — 22 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRAYSMILL, March 3d.
Line 2
I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.
Line 3
If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.
Line 4
There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.
Line 5
Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.
/pərˈhæps bɪˈkɔːz ɪt ɪz soʊ rer ðæt wiː hæv ˈhɑːrdli lɜːrnd ɪts ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.”

effort noun US /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.”

express verb US /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading “There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.”

growth noun US /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading “If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.”

language noun US /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading “Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.”

positive adjective US /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading “I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.”

rare adjective US /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading “Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.”

reminded verb US /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAYSMILL, March 3d.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading GRAYSMILL, March 3d.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

GRAYSMILL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRAYSMILL, March 3d.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading GRAYSMILL, March 3d.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

positiveadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading There is nothing to tell you, I am too happy; and how it comes I know not, but joy is difficult to express.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Perhaps because it is so rare that we have hardly learned its language.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading If I had not been reminded by the calendar that a new month is already on the growth, I should not perhaps have written to-day.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I don't know how it comes, but it is a positive effort to me to write a letter, even to you.

Chapter 32 of The Wings of Icarus by Laurence Alma-Tadema holds 22 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Wings of Icarus contain?

Chapter 32 holds 22 sentences of The Wings of Icarus, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Wings of Icarus by Laurence Alma-Tadema exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 22 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Wings of Icarus?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wings of Icarus

Common questions about reading The Wings of Icarus by Laurence Alma-Tadema on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wings of Icarus?

Yes. All 2158 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17255 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wings of Icarus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17255, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wings of Icarus take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wings of Icarus section by section

How to work through The Wings of Icarus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Wings of Icarus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wings of Icarus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wings of Icarus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fletcher's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Graysmill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beloved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Constance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wings of Icarus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.