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The Winning of Barbara Worth
The Winning of Barbara Worth

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Winning of Barbara Worth is here in full — 326 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Winning of Barbara Worth
Context Illustration Reading 4/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.
With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.
Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.
The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.
Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Winning of Barbara Worth

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Winning of Barbara Worth is here in full — 326 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 4/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 16–20

Line 1
With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.
/wɪð noʊ lænd tuː tɪl noʊ ˈmɪnərəl tuː dɪɡ ðer ˈveri ˈpɑːvərti wɑːz ðer prəˈtekʃən/
Line 2
With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.
/wɪð æn er ʌv ɡrɪm faɪˈnæləti ðeɪ dɪˈklerd ˈstrɔːŋli ðæt æz ðeɪ hæd ˈɔːlweɪz bɪn ðeɪ wʊd ˈɔːlweɪz rɪˈmeɪn ənd æt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv maɪ ˈstɔːri seɪv fɔːr ðæt wʌn ˈslendər ˈmænmeɪd treɪl ðer ˈhɔːri boʊst hæd rɪˈmeɪnd ənˈtʃælɪndʒd/
Line 3
Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.
/ˈstedəli bʌt wɪð ˈfriːkwənt rests ɑːn ðə ɡreɪdz ˈdʒefərsən wɜːrθs ˈaʊtfɪt klaɪmd təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈsʌmət ənd ə ˈlɪtəl bɪˈfɔːr nuːn ɡeɪnd ðə pæs/
Line 4
The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.
Line 5
Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.
/ˈlaʊdli ˈwaɪldli ðə ruːd saʊndz əˈsɔːltɪd ðə ˈstɪlnəs ənˈtɪl ðə ˈkwaɪət siːmd ˈhoʊpləsli ˈʃætərd baɪ ðə dɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assaulted verb US /əˈsɔːltɪd/

past form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading “Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.”

finality noun US /faɪˈnæləti/

the quality of being final or definitely settled

From this reading “With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.”

grades noun US /ɡreɪdz/

plural of “grade” — a body of students who are taught together

From this reading “Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.”

man-made adjective US /ˈmænmeɪd/

not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially

From this reading “With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.”

mineral noun US /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading “With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.”

tires noun US /ˈtaɪərz/

plural of “tire” — hoop that covers a wheel

From this reading “The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.”

unchallenged adjective US /ənˈtʃælɪndʒd/

generally agreed upon; not subject to dispute

From this reading “With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.”

Worth's noun US /wɜːrθs/

possessive form of “worth” — an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading “Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

assaultedverbUS /əˈsɔːltɪd/

past form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

bumpedverbUS /bʌmpt/

past form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

clatternounUS /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

dinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

echoedverbUS /ˈekoʊd/

past form of “echo” — to say again or imitate

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

finalitynounUS /faɪˈnæləti/

the quality of being final or definitely settled

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

gradesnounUS /ɡreɪdz/

plural of “grade” — a body of students who are taught together

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

hopelesslyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpləsli/

in a hopeless manner

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

iron-shod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

JeffersonnounUS /ˈdʒefərsən/

3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826)

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

LoudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

man-madeadjectiveUS /ˈmænmeɪd/

not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

mineralnounUS /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

outfitnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

PassverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

rattlingnounUS /ˈrætlɪŋ/

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

restsnounUS /rests/

plural of “rest” — something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

rock-floored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

rumbleverbUS /ˈrʌmbəl/

make a low noise

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

shatteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

SteadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

stillnessnounUS /ˈstɪlnəs/

(poetic) tranquil silence

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

stonyadjectiveUS /ˈstoʊni/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

tiresnounUS /ˈtaɪərz/

plural of “tire” — hoop that covers a wheel

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

unchallengedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʃælɪndʒd/

generally agreed upon; not subject to dispute

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The loud, rattling rumble of the wagon as the tires bumped and ground over the stony, rock-floored way, with the sharp ring and clatter of the iron-shod hoofs of the team, echoed, echoed, and echoed again.

wildlyadverbUS /ˈwaɪldli/

to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree

From this reading Loudly, wildly, the rude sounds assaulted the stillness until the quiet seemed hopelessly shattered by the din.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With no land to till, no mineral to dig, their very poverty was their protection.

Worth'snounUS /wɜːrθs/

possessive form of “worth” — an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Steadily, but with frequent rests on the grades, Jefferson Worth's outfit climbed toward the summit and a little before noon gained the Pass.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading With an air of grim finality, they declared strongly that as they had always been they would always remain; and, at the beginning of my story, save for that one, slender, man-made trail, their hoary boast had remained unchallenged.

Chapter 1 of The Winning of Barbara Worth by Harold Bell Wright holds 326 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Winning of Barbara Worth contain?

Chapter 1 holds 326 sentences of The Winning of Barbara Worth, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Winning of Barbara Worth by Harold Bell Wright exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 326 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Winning of Barbara Worth?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Winning of Barbara Worth

Common questions about reading The Winning of Barbara Worth by Harold Bell Wright on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Winning of Barbara Worth?

Yes. All 7055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6997 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Winning of Barbara Worth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6997, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Winning of Barbara Worth take to read?

About 587 minutes of reading across 1411 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Winning of Barbara Worth section by section

How to work through The Winning of Barbara Worth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Winning of Barbara Worth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Winning of Barbara Worth

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Winning of Barbara Worth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jefferson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of Barbara Worth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worth's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of Barbara Worth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of Barbara Worth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Broke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of Barbara Worth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.