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The Winning of the Golden Spurs
The Winning of the Golden Spurs

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Winning of the Golden Spurs is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Winning of the Golden Spurs
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.
Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.
Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.
On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.
"Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Winning of the Golden Spurs

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Winning of the Golden Spurs is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.
/ðə ˈʃæd.oʊ ʌv wɔːr ə fjuː stroʊks ənd ðə boʊts kiːl ˈɡreɪtɪd ɑːn ðə ˈʃɪŋɡəl/
Line 2
Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.
Line 3
Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.
Line 4
On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.
/ɑːn ˈriːtʃɪŋ ðə ˈaʊtskɜːrts ʌv ðə θrɔːŋ ðə oʊld ˈɑːrtʃər lʊkt ərˈaʊnd tuː traɪ ənd ˈrekəɡnaɪz sʌm ʌv hɪz ˈfɔːrmər ˈkɑːmrædz nɔːr dɪd hiː lʊk ɪn veɪn/
Line 5
"Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archers noun US /ˈɑːrtʃərz/

plural of “archer” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading “Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.”

boat's noun US /boʊts/

possessive form of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading “THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.”

bronzed adjective US /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading “"Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.”

ferryman noun US /ˈferimən/

a man who operates a ferry

From this reading “Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.”

glades noun US /ɡleɪdz/

plural of “glade” — a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading “Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.”

Rood noun US /ruːd/

representation of the cross on which Jesus died

From this reading “"Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.”

shingle noun US /ˈʃɪŋɡəl/

building material used as siding or roofing

From this reading “THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.”

squires noun US /ˈskwaɪərz/

plural of “squire” — young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading “Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

by the roadside preposition + article + noun counted as “by … roadside”

In this reading “Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.”

water's edge noun + noun counted as “water edge”

In this reading “Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.”

armed men adjective + noun

In this reading “Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.”

former comrades adjective + noun counted as “former comrade”

In this reading “On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.”

FEW strokes adjective + noun counted as “few stroke”

In this reading “THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.”

looked around verb + particle counted as “look around”

look about oneself

In this reading “On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.”

On reaching preposition + noun

In this reading “On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.”

on the shingle preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shingle”

In this reading “THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

archernounUS /ˈɑːrtʃər/

a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

archersnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃərz/

plural of “archer” — a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

beardedadjectiveUS /ˈbɪrdəd/

having hair on the cheeks and chin

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

boat'snounUS /boʊts/

possessive form of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

bronzedadjectiveUS /brɑːnzd/

(of skin) having a tan color from exposure to the sun

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

Buckland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

ferrymannounUS /ˈferimən/

a man who operates a ferry

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

FEWadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

gladesnounUS /ɡleɪdz/

plural of “glade” — a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

grassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡræsi/

abounding in grass

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

gratedverbUS /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

keelnounUS /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

man-at-armsnoun

a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

men-at-arms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

Raymond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

recogniseverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

Redward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

RoodnounUS /ruːd/

representation of the cross on which Jesus died

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

seizingnounUS /ˈsiːzɪŋ/

small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

SHADOWnounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

shinglenounUS /ˈʃɪŋɡəl/

building material used as siding or roofing

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

squiresnounUS /ˈskwaɪərz/

plural of “squire” — young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

strodeverbUS /stroʊd/

inflected form of “stride” — walk with long steps

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

strokesnounUS /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

summonverbUS /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Redward sprang out, hastily secured the craft, and strode towards the crowd of armed men, Raymond following closely at his heels.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

tucketnoun

(music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading On reaching the outskirts of the throng the old archer looked around to try and recognise some of his former comrades; nor did he look in vain.

vigorouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪɡərəsli/

with vigor; in a vigorous manner

From this reading "Red Buckland, by the Rood!" exclaimed a bronzed and bearded man-at-arms, seizing him vigorously by the hand.

WARnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading THE SHADOW OF WAR A FEW strokes and the boat's keel grated on the shingle.

water'snounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Again a tucket sounded, and the ranks broke, most of the archers throwing themselves down by the roadside, as if weary of foot; the mounted men-at-arms led their horses to the grassy glades of the wood, while a couple of squires rode towards the water's edge to summon the ferryman.

Chapter 3 of The Winning of the Golden Spurs by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Winning of the Golden Spurs contain?

Chapter 3 holds 136 sentences of The Winning of the Golden Spurs, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Winning of the Golden Spurs by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Winning of the Golden Spurs?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Winning of the Golden Spurs

Common questions about reading The Winning of the Golden Spurs by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Winning of the Golden Spurs?

Yes. All 3100 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36122 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Winning of the Golden Spurs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36122, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Winning of the Golden Spurs take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 620 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Winning of the Golden Spurs section by section

How to work through The Winning of the Golden Spurs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Winning of the Golden Spurs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Winning of the Golden Spurs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Percy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of the Golden Spurs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Westerman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of the Golden Spurs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of the Golden Spurs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monarch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning of the Golden Spurs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.