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The Winning Touchdown
The Winning Touchdown

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Winning Touchdown is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Winning Touchdown
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.
The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.
Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.
Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.
The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Winning Touchdown

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Winning Touchdown is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.
Line 2
The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.
Line 3
Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.
Line 4
Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.
Line 5
The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.
/ðə ɡræs siːmd tuː ˈʃɪvər ɪn ðə briːz æz ɪf ɪn ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈstrʌɡəlz ɪt wʊd suːn hæv tuː ber/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atom noun US /ˈætəm/

(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

From this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

gridiron noun US /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading “Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.”

meaningless adjective US /ˈmiːnɪŋləs/

having no meaning or direction or purpose

From this reading “The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.”

ounce noun US /aʊns/

a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a troy pound

From this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

runner noun US /ˈrʌnər/

someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

shoved verb US /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

tang noun US /tæŋ/

a tart spicy quality

From this reading “IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.”

touchdown noun US /ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/

a score in American football; being in possession of the ball across the opponents' goal line

From this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last ounce adjective + noun

In this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

called upon verb + particle counted as “call upon”

In this reading “Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.”

in anticipation preposition + noun

In this reading “The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.”

in the air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

atomnounUS /ˈætəm/

(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

crisping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

glinted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

gridironnounUS /ˈɡrɪdaɪərn/

a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

hintnounUS /hɪnt/

an indirect suggestion

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

lendverbUS /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

meaninglessadjectiveUS /ˈmiːnɪŋləs/

having no meaning or direction or purpose

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

nervenounUS /nɜːrv/

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

ouncenounUS /aʊns/

a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a troy pound

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

playernounUS /ˈpleɪər/

a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

postsnounUS /poʊsts/

plural of “post” — the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

PRACTICEnounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

Randall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

runnernounUS /ˈrʌnər/

someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

shiververbUS /ˈʃɪvər/

tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

sinewnoun

a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

strugglesnounUS /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading The grass seemed to shiver in the breeze, as if in anticipation of the struggles it would soon have to bear.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

tangnounUS /tæŋ/

a tart spicy quality

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

touchdownnounUS /ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/

a score in American football; being in possession of the ball across the opponents' goal line

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Now, however, the gridiron of Randall College lay peaceful and quiet under the October sun.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN PRACTICE There was a crisping tang in the air.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Soon what a struggle there would be to cross those same white lines--especially the last, whereon were the goal posts, and to gain which every last ounce of strength, every atom of breath, every nerve and sinew that could be urged to lend speed to the runner would be called upon to do the utmost that the ball might be shoved over for a touchdown.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The wind had in it just the hint of winter, but the sun shone bravely down and glinted on the green grass of the football field--a field marked off in white lines, so meaningless to one not familiar with the game, yet so full of meaning to a player.

Chapter 6 of The Winning Touchdown by Lester Chadwick holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Winning Touchdown contain?

Chapter 6 holds 128 sentences of The Winning Touchdown, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Winning Touchdown by Lester Chadwick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Winning Touchdown?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Winning Touchdown

Common questions about reading The Winning Touchdown by Lester Chadwick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Winning Touchdown?

Yes. All 4343 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41665 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Winning Touchdown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41665, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Winning Touchdown take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 869 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Winning Touchdown section by section

How to work through The Winning Touchdown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Winning Touchdown to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Winning Touchdown

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Winning Touchdown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pitchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quarter-back's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.