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The Winning Touchdown
The Winning Touchdown

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Winning Touchdown is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Winning Touchdown
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.
Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.
"Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."
"Right!" agreed Kindlings.
"Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Winning Touchdown

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Winning Touchdown is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.
Line 2
Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.
Line 3
"Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."
Line 4
"Right!" agreed Kindlings.
Line 5
"Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clash noun US /klæʃ/

A violent confrontation or disagreement between opposing forces or factions.

From this reading “A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.”

coaching noun US /ˈkoʊtʃɪŋ/

the job of a professional coach

From this reading “"Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."”

defensive adjective US /dɪˈfensɪv/

intended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack

From this reading “Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.”

football noun US /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading “A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.”

league noun US /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading “"Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."”

offensive adjective US /əˈfensɪv/

violating or tending to violate or offend against

From this reading “Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.”

ragged adjective US /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading “Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.”

uncertain adjective US /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading “Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.”

stay at verb + particle

reside temporarily

In this reading “"Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading "Right!" agreed Kindlings.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

Bricktop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

CLASHnounUS /klæʃ/

A violent confrontation or disagreement between opposing forces or factions.

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

coachingnounUS /ˈkoʊtʃɪŋ/

the job of a professional coach

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

defensiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈfensɪv/

intended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

Kindlings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Right!" agreed Kindlings.

LANGRIDGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

leaguenounUS /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

Lighton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading "Bricktop is coaching Sam all he can, but it needs more than coaching to make a guard."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

offensiveadjectiveUS /əˈfensɪv/

violating or tending to violate or offend against

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

Pete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

Randall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

RightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "Right!" agreed Kindlings.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading "Randall has got to do better than that," said Mr. Lighton, "if she wants to stay at the head of the league."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A CLASH WITH LANGRIDGE In the meanwhile football practice went on, and the team seemed to be getting into better shape, though there was much to be desired.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Sam and Pete did better, though they were uncertain, and there was much ragged work, both in offensive and defensive plays, over which coach and captain shook their heads.

Chapter 9 of The Winning Touchdown by Lester Chadwick holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Winning Touchdown contain?

Chapter 9 holds 68 sentences of The Winning Touchdown, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Winning Touchdown by Lester Chadwick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Winning Touchdown?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Winning Touchdown

Common questions about reading The Winning Touchdown by Lester Chadwick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Winning Touchdown?

Yes. All 4343 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41665 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Winning Touchdown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41665, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Winning Touchdown take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 869 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Winning Touchdown section by section

How to work through The Winning Touchdown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Winning Touchdown to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Winning Touchdown

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Winning Touchdown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pitchers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quarter-back's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Winning Touchdown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.