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The wiser folly
The wiser folly

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The wiser folly is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
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SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.
She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.
He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.
He was looking at the running water.
Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The wiser folly

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The wiser folly is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.
/spiːks ɪˈlɪzəbəθ keɪm ˈɪntuː ðə ˈɡɑːrdən ʌv ðə ɡriːn mæn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ðə əˈfɔːrmenʃənd ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən wɪð dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən ɪn hɜːr hɑːrt ənd hɜːr ˈfɔːrmjələ ɑːn hɜːr lɪps/
Line 2
She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.
/ʃiː sɔː ˈdeɪvɪd ˈsɪtɪŋ ɑːn ə ˈwʊdən bentʃ nɪr ðə striːm/
Line 3
He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.
/hiː hæd left ðə ˈpɑːrlər sʌm ten ˈmɪnəts ˈpriːviəsli/
Line 4
He was looking at the running water.
/hiː wɑːz ˈlʊkɪŋ æt ðə ˈrʌnɪŋ ˈwɔːtər/
Line 5
Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aforementioned adjective US /əˈfɔːrmenʃənd/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

bench noun US /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading “She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.”

determination noun US /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

elizabeth noun US /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

formula noun US /ˈfɔːrmjələ/

a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement

From this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

parlour noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading “He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.”

previously adverb US /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading “He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.”

speaks verb US /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.”

wooden bench adjective + noun

In this reading “She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.”

running water adjective + noun

In this reading “He was looking at the running water.”

into the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “into … garden”

In this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

at the distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.”

some ten adjective + noun

In this reading “He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

aforementionedadjectiveUS /əˈfɔːrmenʃənd/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was looking at the running water.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

ELIZABETHnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

formulanounUS /ˈfɔːrmjələ/

a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

GreennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

keyedness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading He was looking at the running water.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

parlournounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading He was looking at the running water.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

SPEAKSverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading He had left the parlour some ten minutes previously.

tensenessnoun

the physical condition of being stretched or strained

From this reading Even at the distance he was from her, Elizabeth was aware of a certain tenseness, a certain keyedness in his attitude.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was looking at the running water.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He was looking at the running water.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SPEAKS-- ELIZABETH came into the garden of the Green Man the morning following the aforementioned conversation, with determination in her heart, and her formula on her lips.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading She saw David sitting on a wooden bench near the stream.

Chapter 32 of The wiser folly by LM (Leslie Moore) holds 303 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The wiser folly contain?

Chapter 32 holds 303 sentences of The wiser folly, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The wiser folly by LM (Leslie Moore) exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 303 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The wiser folly?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The wiser folly

Common questions about reading The wiser folly by LM (Leslie Moore) on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The wiser folly?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The wiser folly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The wiser folly take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The wiser folly section by section

How to work through The wiser folly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The wiser folly

Words and structures a reader meets early in The wiser folly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The wiser folly, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The wiser folly, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.