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The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)
The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.
But th' other candydates know it.
Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.
Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.
Who was it judged th' cake walk?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.
Line 2
But th' other candydates know it.
Line 3
Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.
Line 4
Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.
Line 5
Who was it judged th' cake walk?
/huː wɑːz ɪt dʒʌdʒd ˈtiːˈeɪtʃ keɪk wɔːk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ballot noun US /ˈbælət/

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

From this reading “Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.”

cake noun US /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading “Who was it judged th' cake walk?”

dealer noun US /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.”

judged verb US /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading “Who was it judged th' cake walk?”

liquors noun US /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading “Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.”

pants noun US /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading “Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.”

voter noun US /ˈvoʊtər/

a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading “Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.”

wines noun US /waɪnz/

plural of “wine” — fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading “Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

anny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

ar-re

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

Austhreelyan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

ballotnounUS /ˈbælət/

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

bar-rn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

befure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

Boye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But th' other candydates know it.

cakenounUS /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading Who was it judged th' cake walk?

candydates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

comprehind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

dealernounUS /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

enthusyastically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

Flannigan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

frinds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But th' other candydates know it.

ivnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Who was it judged th' cake walk?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But th' other candydates know it.

liquorsnounUS /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

nomynated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

pantsnounUS /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

prim'ry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

raygistered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

re-tail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

sthove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

sthrongest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

thnounUS /ˈtiːˈeɪtʃ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

thim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading "'Tis some time befure they comprehind that there ar-re other candydates in th' field.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

tol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

visitin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

voternounUS /ˈvoʊtər/

a citizen who has a legal right to vote

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Who was it judged th' cake walk?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who was it judged th' cake walk?

Willie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

winesnounUS /waɪnz/

plural of “wine” — fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Th' sthrongest iv thim--his name is Flannigan, an' he's a re-tail dealer in wines an' liquors, an' he lives over his establishment.

wint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

wud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Flannigan was nomynated enthusyastically at a prim'ry held in his bar-rn; an' befure Willie Boye had picked out pants that wud match th' color iv th' Austhreelyan ballot this here Flannigan had put a man on th' day watch, tol' him to speak gently to anny raygistered voter that wint to sleep behind th' sthove, an' was out that night visitin' his frinds.

Chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) by Marshall P. (Marshall Pinckney) [Editor] Wilder holds 387 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) contain?

Chapter 4 holds 387 sentences of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.), unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) by Marshall P. (Marshall Pinckney) [Editor] Wilder exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 387 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) by Marshall P. (Marshall Pinckney) [Editor] Wilder on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)?

Yes. All 2308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18465, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) take to read?

About 192 minutes of reading across 462 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.) section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wagnalls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decided
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume II. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.