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The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)
The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"He's also an ass," said Leighton.
"I remember him of old."
"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.
Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."
"I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"He's also an ass," said Leighton.
Line 2
"I remember him of old."
/aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər hɪm ʌv oʊld/
Line 3
"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.
Line 4
Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."
Line 5
"I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ass noun US /æs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “"He's also an ass," said Leighton.”

grant verb US /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading “"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.”

lifts noun US /lɪfts/

plural of “lift” — the act of giving temporary assistance

From this reading “"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.”

needs adverb US /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading “Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."”

occasionally adverb US /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading “"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.”

overlook verb US /ˈoʊvərlʊk/

look past, fail to notice

From this reading “"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.”

species noun US /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading “"An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.”

talks noun US /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading “"I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading "He's also an ass," said Leighton.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "He's also an ass," said Leighton.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

assnounUS /æs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading "He's also an ass," said Leighton.

Balcomb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

brays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

bread's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

grantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's also an ass," said Leighton.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I remember him of old."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I remember him of old."

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

Leighton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's also an ass," said Leighton.

liftsnounUS /lɪfts/

plural of “lift” — the act of giving temporary assistance

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

long-eared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I remember him of old."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "I remember him of old."

overlookverbUS /ˈoʊvərlʊk/

look past, fail to notice

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading "I remember him of old."

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "He's also an ass," said Leighton.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Man does not live by the spirit alone; he needs bread, and bread's getting hard to get."

talksnounUS /tɔːks/

a discussion intended to produce an agreement

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "I've noticed it," replied Leighton, who had covered all this ground before in talks with Balcomb and did not care to go into it further.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

you've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An ass of the large gray and long-eared species,--I'll grant you that, all right enough; but look here, old man, you've got to overlook the fact that a fellow occasionally lifts his voice and brays.

Chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) by Marshall P. (Marshall Pinckney) [Editor] Wilder holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) contain?

Chapter 4 holds 416 sentences of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.), unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) by Marshall P. (Marshall Pinckney) [Editor] Wilder exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)

Common questions about reading The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) by Marshall P. (Marshall Pinckney) [Editor] Wilder on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)?

Yes. All 2321 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19325 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19325, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) take to read?

About 193 minutes of reading across 465 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) section by section

How to work through The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wagnalls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breitmann
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wit and Humor of America, Volume VII. (of X.); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.