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The Witch
The Witch

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Witch is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Witch
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.
The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.
The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.
The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.
The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Witch

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Witch is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.
/ðə wɪtʃ dʒʌdʒ ðə wɪtʃ dʒʌdʒ sæt haɪ bɪˈsaɪd hɪm hɪz ˈsɜːrkət ˈfeloʊ huː wɑːz ə nɑːˈnentəti ə step ɔːr tuː ˈloʊər ə roʊ ʌv ˈloʊkəl ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/
Line 2
The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.
Line 3
The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.
/ðə kəˈmɪʃən ðæt hæd soʊ ˈziːləsli dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd ɪts ˈduːtiz hæd ə pleɪs ʌv ˈɑːnər/
Line 4
The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.
/ðə ˈbɪʃəp wɑːz ˈsiːtɪd æz haɪ æz ðə dʒʌdʒ ərˈaʊnd hɪm ðoʊz ʌv ðə ˈklɜːrdʒi huː dɪd nɑːt sɪt wɪð ðə kəˈmɪʃən/
Line 5
The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amber noun US /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading “The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.”

circuit noun US /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading “THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.”

clergy noun US /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading “The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.”

kinsman noun US /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading “The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.”

magistrates noun US /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading “THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.”

nonentity noun US /nɑːˈnentəti/

the state of not existing

From this reading “THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.”

powdered adjective US /ˈpaʊdərd/

consisting of fine particles

From this reading “The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.”

zealously adverb US /ˈziːləsli/

in a zealous manner

From this reading “The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

narrow windows verb + noun

In this reading “The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

ambernounUS /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

bishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

circuitnounUS /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

clergynounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

earlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

JUDGEverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

kinsmannounUS /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

magistratesnounUS /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

nonentitynounUS /nɑːˈnentəti/

the state of not existing

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

powderedadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊdərd/

consisting of fine particles

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

proceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The earl was away from the castle, but at an early moment in the proceedings there came in his kinsman, Sir Richard.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The bishop was seated as high as the judge, around him those of the clergy who did not sit with the commission.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

time-darkened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

WITCHnounUS /wɪtʃ/

a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading THE WITCH JUDGE THE WITCH JUDGE sat high; beside him his circuit fellow who was a nonentity; a step or two lower a row of local magistrates.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The hall was large and high,—time-darkened, powdered with amber sunshine entering through narrow windows.

zealouslyadverbUS /ˈziːləsli/

in a zealous manner

From this reading The commission that had so zealously discharged its duties had a place of honour.

Chapter 20 of The Witch by Mary Johnston holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Witch contain?

Chapter 20 holds 181 sentences of The Witch, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Witch by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Witch?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Witch

Common questions about reading The Witch by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Witch?

Yes. All 7109 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53109 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Witch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53109, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Witch take to read?

About 592 minutes of reading across 1422 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Witch section by section

How to work through The Witch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Witch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Witch

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Witch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.