Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Witch, and Other Stories
The Witch, and Other Stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Witch, and Other Stories is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Witch, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IT was approaching nightfall.
The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.
He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.
His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.
He was listening.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Witch, and Other Stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Witch, and Other Stories is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IT was approaching nightfall.
/ɪt wɑːz əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ˈnaɪtfɔːl/
Line 2
The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.
Line 3
He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt əˈsliːp ðoʊ ɪt wɑːz hɪz ˈhæbət tuː ɡoʊ tuː sliːp æt ðə seɪm taɪm æz ðə henz/
Line 4
His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.
/hɪz kɔːrs red her piːpt frʌm ˈʌndər wʌn end ʌv ðə ˈɡriːsi ˈpætʃwɜːrk kwɪlt meɪd ʌp ʌv ˈkʌlərd ræɡz waɪl hɪz bɪɡ ənˈwɑːʃt fiːt stʌk aʊt frʌm ðə ˈʌðər/
Line 5
He was listening.
/hiː wɑːz ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

greasy adjective US /ˈɡriːsi/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading “His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.”

hens noun US /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading “He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.”

nightfall noun US /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “IT was approaching nightfall.”

patchwork noun US /ˈpætʃwɜːrk/

a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas

From this reading “His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.”

peeped verb US /piːpt/

past form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading “His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.”

quilt noun US /kwɪlt/

bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together

From this reading “His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.”

sexton noun US /ˈsekstən/

United States poet (1928-1974)

From this reading “The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.”

unwashed adjective US /ənˈwɑːʃt/

of or associated with the great masses of people

From this reading “His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading IT was approaching nightfall.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

colouredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

greasyadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːsi/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

Gykin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

hensnounUS /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was approaching nightfall.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading He was listening.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

nightfallnounUS /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading IT was approaching nightfall.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

patchworknounUS /ˈpætʃwɜːrk/

a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

peepedverbUS /piːpt/

past form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

quiltnounUS /kwɪlt/

bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

ragsnounUS /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

Savely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

sextonnounUS /ˈsekstən/

United States poet (1928-1974)

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

stuckadjectiveUS /stʌk/

caught or fixed

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was not asleep, though it was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

unwashedadjectiveUS /ənˈwɑːʃt/

of or associated with the great masses of people

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was approaching nightfall.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His coarse red hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other.

Chapter 1 of The Witch, and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Witch, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 182 sentences of The Witch, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Witch, and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Witch, and Other Stories?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Witch, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading The Witch, and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Witch, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 4578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1944 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Witch, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1944, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Witch, and Other Stories take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 916 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Witch, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through The Witch, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Witch, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Witch, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Witch, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nightfall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sexton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Savely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.