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The Witch's Head
The Witch's Head

Chapter XXXII · The Cliffs of Old England

Chapter XXXII of The Witch's Head, “The Cliffs of Old England,” is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Witch's Head
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.
The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.
“That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.
_Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”
Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Witch's Head

Chapter XXXII · The Cliffs of Old England

Chapter XXXII of The Witch's Head, “The Cliffs of Old England,” is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.
/ɪt wɑːz æn ˈeɪprəl ˈiːvnɪŋ ɔːf ðə saʊθ koʊst ʌv ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 2
The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.
Line 3
“That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.
Line 4
_Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”
Line 5
Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.
/ˈmɪstər dʒoʊnz əˈkɔːrdɪŋli lʊkt θruː hɪz ˈɡlæsəz əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accordingly adverb US /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading “Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.”

April noun US /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading “It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.”

bulwark noun US /ˈbʊlwərk/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading ““That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.”

glasses noun US /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading “Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.”

Jones noun US /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading “_Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.””

lucky adjective US /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading ““That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.”

netting noun US /ˈnetɪŋ/

a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave

From this reading ““That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.”

sunlight noun US /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading “_Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

south coast noun + noun

In this reading “It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.”

with difficulty preposition + noun

In this reading ““That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.”

in the sunlight preposition + article + noun counted as “in … sunlight”

In this reading “_Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.””

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

bulwarknounUS /ˈbʊlwərk/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

Conway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.

good-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.

luckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

nettingnounUS /ˈnetɪŋ/

a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

shower-cloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Mr. Jones accordingly looked through his glasses again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was an April evening; off the south coast of England.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “That is lucky,” said a little man, who was with difficulty hanging on to the bulwark netting of the H.M.S.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The sun had just made up his mind to struggle out from behind a particularly black shower-cloud, and give that part of the world a look before he bade it good-night.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Conway Castle;_ “now, Mr. Jones, look if you can’t see them in the sunlight.”

Chapter 32 of The Witch's Head by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Witch's Head contain?

Chapter 32 holds 181 sentences of The Witch's Head, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Witch's Head by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Witch's Head?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Witch's Head

Common questions about reading The Witch's Head by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Witch's Head?

Yes. All 7392 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65998 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Witch's Head is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65998, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Witch's Head take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1479 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Witch's Head section by section

How to work through The Witch's Head section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Witch's Head to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Witch's Head

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Witch's Head, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Meeson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch's Head; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch's Head; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solomon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch's Head; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Witch's Head; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.