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The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage
The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LONG SWEETENIN'.
MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."
The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."
Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.
To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONG SWEETENIN'.
Line 2
MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."
Line 3
The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."
Line 4
Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.
Line 5
To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dictum noun US /ˈdɪktəm/

an authoritative declaration

From this reading “The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."”

gnat noun US /næt/

any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading “To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.”

gnats noun US /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading “To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.”

griever noun US /ˈɡriːvər/

a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading “MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."”

mildest adjective US /ˈmaɪldəst/

superlative of “mild” — moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading “The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."”

neighborhoods noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊdz/

plural of “neighborhood” — a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."”

notorious adjective US /noʊˈtɔːriəs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading “MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."”

pervaded verb US /pərˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole swarm adjective + noun

In this reading “To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

A'mighty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

admireverbUS /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

ANN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

chapnounUS /tʃæp/

a boy or man

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

davil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

dictumnounUS /ˈdɪktəm/

an authoritative declaration

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

futherance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

gnatnounUS /næt/

any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

gnatsnounUS /næts/

plural of “gnat” — any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

GRIEVERnounUS /ˈɡriːvər/

a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

iniquitousadjective

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

LONGadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading LONG SWEETENIN'.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

MARTHA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

MARYnounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

mildestadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪldəst/

superlative of “mild” — moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

neighborhoodsnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊdz/

plural of “neighborhood” — a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

notoriousadjectiveUS /noʊˈtɔːriəs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

pervadedverbUS /pərˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

rottenadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːtən/

very bad

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

sorghum-making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

Spiled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

swarmnounUS /swɔːrm/

a moving crowd

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

SWEETENIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONG SWEETENIN'.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

TracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

TurkeynounUS /ˈtɜːrki/

large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

unsleepingadjective

fully awake

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The mildest dictum pronounced upon her was "Spiled rotten."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading To-day she pervaded the sorghum-making, not like a gnat, but like a whole swarm of gnats.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Her energy, her unsleeping industry, would have been things to admire and wonder at, had they not been always applied to the futherance of iniquitous ends.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY ANN MARTHA GRIEVER was notorious all over the Big and Little Turkey Track neighborhoods, as "the worst chap the Lord A'mighty ever made and the old davil himself wouldn't have."

Chapter 11 of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage by Alice MacGowan holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage contain?

Chapter 11 holds 209 sentences of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage by Alice MacGowan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage

Common questions about reading The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage by Alice MacGowan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage?

Yes. All 5149 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48937 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48937, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1030 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage section by section

How to work through The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Haggards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highlands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tennessee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wiving of Lance Cleaverage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.