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The Wolf-Cub
The Wolf-Cub

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wolf-Cub is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Wolf-Cub
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.
But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.
Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.
Pernales did not again pass that way.
Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Wolf-Cub

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Wolf-Cub is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.
Line 2
But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.
/bʌt hiː ˈsʌfərd mɔːr wɪð æmˈbɪʃən ðæn wɪð ˈɡroʊɪŋ peɪnz/
Line 3
Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.
Line 4
Pernales did not again pass that way.
Line 5
Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bigger adjective US /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading “Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.”

germinate verb US /ˈdʒɜːrməneɪt/

produce buds, branches, or germinate

From this reading “Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.”

greatness noun US /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading “Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.”

intervened verb US /ˌɪntərˈviːnd/

past form of “intervene” — get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force

From this reading “Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.”

murdered adjective US /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading “Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.”

nurtured verb US /ˈnɜːrtʃərd/

past form of “nurture” — help develop, help grow

From this reading “Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.”

pains noun US /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading “But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.”

seed noun US /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading “Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forty yards adjective + noun counted as “forty yard”

In this reading “Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.”

Three months noun + noun counted as “three month”

In this reading “Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.”

grew bigger verb + adjective counted as “grow bigger”

In this reading “Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.”

without giving preposition + noun

In this reading “Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

Asturias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

bandolero

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.

bourgeonverb

produce buds, branches, or germinate

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

Gallego

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

germinateverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrməneɪt/

produce buds, branches, or germinate

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

greatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

hill-road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

intervenedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈviːnd/

past form of “intervene” — get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

Jacinto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

murderedadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

nurturedverbUS /ˈnɜːrtʃərd/

past form of “nurture” — help develop, help grow

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

Pernales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

Quesada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Jacinto Quesada grew bigger, stronger.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Pernales did not again pass that way.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But he suffered more with ambition than with growing pains.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Ambition is the seed of greatness, but the seed cannot germinate and bourgeon without giving agony and labor to the soil in which it is nurtured.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Three months had not intervened, since the promise to return had been given, when the great bandolero was murdered for the reward by a Gallego on a lonely hill-road in the Asturias--shot through the head at forty yards.

Chapter 4 of The Wolf-Cub by Patrick Casey holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Wolf-Cub contain?

Chapter 4 holds 91 sentences of The Wolf-Cub, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Wolf-Cub by Patrick Casey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Wolf-Cub?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Wolf-Cub

Common questions about reading The Wolf-Cub by Patrick Casey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Wolf-Cub?

Yes. All 5540 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41126 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Wolf-Cub is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41126, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Wolf-Cub take to read?

About 461 minutes of reading across 1108 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Wolf-Cub section by section

How to work through The Wolf-Cub section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Wolf-Cub to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Wolf-Cub

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Wolf-Cub, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jacinto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quesada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spaniard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Wolf-Cub; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.